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CVE Record

CVE-2021-35252: Common Key Vulnerability in Serv-U FTP Server

Common encryption key appears to be used across all deployed instances of Serv-U FTP Server. Because of this an encrypted value that is exposed to an attacker can be simply recovered to plaintext.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Serv-U FTP Server 15.3.0 reportedly used a common encryption key across deployments. If an attacker obtains an encrypted value, they may be able to recover the plaintext. The primary business risk is confidentiality loss from systems handling file-transfer data or credentials.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority confidentiality issue for any Serv-U 15.3.0 deployment, especially if externally accessible. Prioritize inventory, vendor-guided remediation, and secret review over emergency incident response unless local evidence suggests exposure.

Technical view

CVE-2021-35252 is a CWE-798 hard-coded/common key issue in SolarWinds Serv-U FTP Server 15.3.0. CVSS 3.1 is 7.5, network exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality impact only. The sources do not specify the exposed encrypted value type.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to SolarWinds Serv-U FTP Server version 15.3.0, with other versions marked unaffected in the supplied CVE data. Internet-reachable or broadly accessible Serv-U deployments carry higher practical risk.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the source bundle, and no cited source states active exploitation. Exploitation depends on an attacker obtaining an encrypted value; the bundle does not describe how that value becomes exposed.

Researcher notes

The source bundle identifies the weakness and affected version but omits important operational details, including encrypted value locations, patch version wording, and proof of exploitation. Avoid assuming impact beyond plaintext recovery from an exposed encrypted value.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Serv-U FTP Server deployments and identify any version 15.3.0 instances.
  • Review SolarWinds advisory and 15.3.2 release notes for vendor-approved upgrade guidance.
  • Restrict Serv-U access to trusted networks where business requirements allow.
  • Rotate potentially exposed secrets after remediation if encrypted sensitive values may have been disclosed.
  • Monitor SolarWinds guidance for clarified affected versions, fixes, or compensating controls.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Serv-U FTP Server versions across production and backup systems.
  • Check whether any instance reports version 15.3.0.
  • Review logs and exposure points for disclosed encrypted Serv-U values.
  • Verify network access controls limit who can reach Serv-U services.
  • Document remediation status against SolarWinds advisory guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-798: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-35252 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-35252Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SolarWindsServ-U FTP Server15.3.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-798 · source CWE mapping

Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Use of Hard-coded Credentials represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.