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CVE Record

CVE-2021-34962: Foxit PDF Editor Caret Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Editor Caret Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14364.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-34962 is a high-severity flaw in Foxit PDF Editor 11.0.0.49893. A user opening a malicious file or visiting a malicious page could allow attacker-controlled code to run as the PDF Editor process.

Executive priority

Treat this as a timely endpoint remediation item, not an emergency internet-facing server issue. Business risk comes from malicious documents reaching staff who use the affected Foxit PDF Editor version.

Technical view

The flaw is a CWE-416 use-after-free in Caret Annotation handling. The issue stems from operations on an Annotation object without validating that the object still exists, enabling code execution in the current process after user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on endpoints running Foxit PDF Editor 11.0.0.49893, especially users who handle externally supplied PDFs or web content. The source bundle does not identify other affected versions or products.

Exploitation context

The sources describe remote code execution requiring user interaction. The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle, and no cited source states active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a use-after-free RCE in Annotation object handling, ZDI-CAN-14364. Public bundle details are limited: no exploit evidence, no IoCs, and no explicit fixed version are provided here.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Foxit PDF Editor installations and identify version 11.0.0.49893.
  • Check Foxit security bulletins for fixed versions or official mitigation guidance.
  • Prioritize updates for users who open external PDF files.
  • Limit handling of untrusted PDFs on affected endpoints where practical.
  • Use endpoint controls to reduce impact from malicious document execution.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Foxit PDF Editor 11.0.0.49893 is installed.
  • Review vendor guidance for the exact fixed or unaffected build.
  • Verify affected endpoints were updated or otherwise controlled.
  • Check exposure of users receiving external PDF attachments or links.
  • Look for unexplained Foxit PDF Editor crashes, while noting no IoCs were provided.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-34962 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-34962Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
FoxitPDF Editor11.0.0.49893unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.