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CVE Record

CVE-2021-34841: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF...

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14022.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-34841 is a high-severity Foxit PDF Reader flaw that can let an attacker run code when a user opens a malicious PDF or visits a malicious page. It is a workstation compromise risk, most relevant to phishing and document-handling workflows, not a remotely reachable server issue.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for user workstations handling external documents. The business risk is compromise through malicious PDFs, with potential confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact under the affected user context.

Technical view

The flaw affects Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. It occurs in Annotation object handling and is associated with CWE-416. The source says Foxit fails to validate that an object exists before operating on it, allowing arbitrary code execution in the current process after user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893 remains installed on endpoints, especially users who receive external PDFs or browse untrusted content. The bundle names only this version, so broader version impact should not be assumed without Foxit guidance.

Exploitation context

The source requires user interaction: opening a malicious file or visiting a malicious page. The bundle does not state active exploitation, and CISA KEV status is false. Treat this as a phishing-enabled endpoint code execution risk rather than proven in-the-wild exploitation.

Researcher notes

ZDI tracks this as ZDI-21-923 and ZDI-CAN-14022. The CVSS vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, reflecting local/user-assisted execution with high impact. The bundle does not provide exploit details, fixed versions, or evidence of active exploitation.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify and upgrade or remove Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893 from managed endpoints.
  • Check Foxit security bulletins for the supported fixed version and deployment guidance.
  • Restrict risky PDF handling where upgrading cannot be completed promptly.
  • Use endpoint controls to limit untrusted attachments and browser-delivered PDF content.

Validation and detection

  • Query endpoint inventory for Foxit PDF Reader version 11.0.0.49893.
  • Confirm remediated hosts no longer report the affected version.
  • Review software deployment records against Foxit’s security bulletin guidance.
  • Check endpoint telemetry for unexpected Foxit Reader process behavior after suspicious PDF activity.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-34841 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-34841Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
FoxitPDF Reader11.0.0.49893Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.