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CVE Record

CVE-2021-34715: Cisco Expressway Series and TelePresence Video Communication Server Image Verification Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the image verification function of Cisco Expressway Series and Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute code with internal user privileges on the underlying operating system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of the content of upgrade packages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a malicious archive to the Upgrade page of the administrative web interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute code with user-level privileges (the _nobody account) on the underlying operating system.

MediumCVSS 4.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects Cisco Expressway Series and Cisco TelePresence VCS image verification. A highly privileged authenticated remote user could abuse the administrative upgrade workflow to run code on the underlying operating system as a low-privileged internal account. Supplied sources do not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority remediation item. It is not shown as actively exploited, but affected systems often support critical communications workflows. Prioritize if administration is exposed, privileged access is weak, or the platform is business-critical.

Technical view

CVE-2021-34715 is an insufficient upgrade-package validation issue in the image verification function. Cisco describes authenticated remote code execution with _nobody user privileges. CVSS 3.1 is 4.7 with network access, low attack complexity, high privileges required, and limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where Cisco Expressway Series or TelePresence VCS administrative web interfaces are reachable by administrators or other privileged accounts. Risk depends on product presence, affected software versions, and how tightly administrative access is restricted.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not identify CISA KEV status or active exploitation. Exploitation requires authenticated high-privilege access to the administrative web interface, which lowers broad internet risk but matters for insider, stolen-credential, or admin-console compromise scenarios.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to CVE and Cisco advisory metadata in the supplied bundle. Do not assume affected version ranges, exploit availability, or patch details beyond Cisco’s advisory. The key validation questions are product presence, version status, admin-interface exposure, and privileged-account control.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Cisco’s advisory for fixed releases and official upgrade guidance.
  • Restrict administrative web interface access to trusted management networks.
  • Review privileged administrator accounts and remove unnecessary access.
  • Monitor administrative upgrade activity for unexpected or unauthorized changes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco Expressway Series and TelePresence VCS deployments.
  • Confirm running software versions against Cisco’s advisory.
  • Verify admin interfaces are not broadly internet-accessible.
  • Review logs for unexpected administrative upgrade attempts.
  • Confirm only approved administrators can access upgrade functions.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-347: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-34715 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.7CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L1.23.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.7Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-34715Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS) Expresswayn/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-347 · source CWE mapping

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.