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CVE Record

CVE-2021-34569: WAGO I/O-Check Service prone to Out-of-bounds Write

In WAGO I/O-Check Service in multiple products an attacker can send a specially crafted packet containing OS commands to crash the diagnostic tool and write memory.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-34569 is a critical memory corruption issue in WAGO I/O-Check Service. A remote unauthenticated attacker could crash the diagnostic tool and affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The provided sources do not confirm active exploitation or a named patch.

Executive priority

Prioritize within industrial and operational technology risk management because the flaw is critical, remotely reachable, and unauthenticated. Immediate focus should be exposure reduction and vendor confirmation, especially for systems supporting production, safety, or facility operations.

Technical view

The issue is described as CWE-787 out-of-bounds write in WAGO I/O-Check Service across multiple WAGO product families. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8: network reachable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where listed WAGO 750-81xx, 750-82xx, 752-8303, or 762-series products run the affected I/O-Check Service and are reachable over a network. The bundle’s version/status detail is incomplete, so confirm exact affected firmware with WAGO or VDE.

Exploitation context

The source bundle supports remote unauthenticated attack potential from the CVSS vector and description. It does not identify public exploitation, proof-of-concept availability, or inclusion in CISA KEV. Treat internet or broad internal reachability as high risk until vendor guidance is confirmed.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a critical out-of-bounds write in WAGO I/O-Check Service, but the provided bundle does not include detailed exploit mechanics, fixed versions, or mitigation text. The affected-version data appears sparse, so do not overstate product applicability without the vendor advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the VDE advisory and WAGO guidance for confirmed firmware or service-specific fixes.
  • Inventory listed WAGO product families and identify where I/O-Check Service is enabled.
  • Restrict diagnostic service access to trusted management networks only.
  • Remove any direct internet exposure for affected WAGO services.
  • Monitor for diagnostic tool crashes or unexpected service instability.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether deployed models match the listed WAGO product families.
  • Compare firmware and service status against the VDE advisory.
  • Verify diagnostic interfaces are not reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review security monitoring for crashes, resets, or suspicious access attempts.
  • Document uncertainty where vendor version applicability remains unclear.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-34569 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-34569Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
WAGO750-81xx/xxx-xxxFWFW1unaffected
WAGO750-82xx/xxx-xxxFW1unaffected
WAGO752-8303/8000-0002FW1unaffected
WAGO762-4xxxFW1unaffected
WAGO762-5xxxFW1unaffected
WAGO762-6xxxFW1unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.