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CVE Record

CVE-2021-34391: Trusty contains a vulnerability in the NVIDIA TLK kernel function where a lack of checks allows the exploit...

Trusty contains a vulnerability in the NVIDIA TLK kernel function where a lack of checks allows the exploitation of an integer overflow through a specific SMC call that is triggered by the user, which may lead to denial of service.

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-34391 affects NVIDIA Jetson TX1 systems running Jetson Linux before r32.5.1. A flaw in the Trusty NVIDIA TLK kernel can allow an integer overflow through a user-triggered SMC call, potentially causing denial of service. The business impact is availability disruption, not data theft or tampering based on the provided sources.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate availability risk for Jetson TX1 deployments. Prioritize remediation where affected devices support production, physical operations, security monitoring, or other uptime-sensitive workloads. This is not evidenced as actively exploited in the provided sources.

Technical view

The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H with score 5.3. The vulnerability is an integer overflow in an NVIDIA TLK kernel function within Trusty, reachable through a specific user-triggered SMC call. Sources identify Jetson TX1 and Jetson Linux versions before r32.5.1 as affected.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to NVIDIA Jetson TX1 devices running Jetson Linux earlier than r32.5.1. The CVSS vector indicates local attack access, low privileges, high attack complexity, and required user interaction. No remote network exposure is indicated in the provided bundle.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate active exploitation, public exploit availability, or KEV listing. The described impact is denial of service only. Exploitation appears constrained by local access, low privileges, user interaction, and high complexity, but affected embedded or edge devices may still face operational disruption.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse: no CWE is listed, and the bundle provides limited implementation detail. Focus validation on asset/version identification and NVIDIA advisory alignment. Do not assume broader Jetson products are affected unless confirmed by vendor sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory NVIDIA Jetson TX1 devices and record Jetson Linux versions.
  • Upgrade affected systems to Jetson Linux r32.5.1 or later where supported.
  • Restrict local access to Jetson TX1 systems to trusted users only.
  • Review NVIDIA advisory guidance for supported update paths and operational constraints.
  • Monitor affected devices for unexpected crashes, reboots, or availability loss.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any deployed hardware is NVIDIA Jetson TX1.
  • Check each Jetson TX1 device for Jetson Linux version before r32.5.1.
  • Verify patched devices report Jetson Linux r32.5.1 or later.
  • Review access controls for users with local device access.
  • Confirm availability monitoring covers affected edge or embedded deployments.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-34391 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H0.84Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-34391Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
NVIDIANVIDIA Jetson TX1All Jetson Linux versions prior to r32.5.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.