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CVE Record

CVE-2021-34346: Stack Based Overflow Vulnerability in NVR Storage Expansion

A stack buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP device running NVR Storage Expansion. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. We have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of NVR Storage Expansion: NVR Storage Expansion 1.0.6 ( 2021/08/03 ) and later

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a critical QNAP NVR Storage Expansion flaw that could let an unauthenticated network attacker run code on an affected device. QNAP says the issue is fixed in NVR Storage Expansion 1.0.6 and later. The provided sources do not identify specific device models or show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for any QNAP NVR Storage Expansion deployment, especially internet-reachable systems. The business risk is high because exploitation could mean full device compromise, but the provided evidence does not show known active exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2021-34346 is a stack buffer overflow in QNAP NVR Storage Expansion, mapped to CWE-787. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8 with network access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation can allow arbitrary code execution with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Organizations using QNAP devices with NVR Storage Expansion before version 1.0.6 are the stated exposure group. Exposure is more urgent where affected devices or services are reachable over untrusted networks. The sources do not provide CPEs, device models, or deployment prevalence.

Exploitation context

The CVE has a critical network-exploitable score and arbitrary code execution impact. However, the supplied bundle says KEV is false and provides no cited evidence of exploitation in the wild. Treat exploit status as unconfirmed from these sources.

Researcher notes

Key gaps are affected version range, CPEs, device models, and exploit telemetry. Validation should focus on installed package version and network reachability. Do not infer broader QNAP product exposure from these sources alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade NVR Storage Expansion to version 1.0.6 or later.
  • Review QNAP advisory QSA-21-36 for current vendor guidance.
  • Inventory QNAP systems running NVR Storage Expansion.
  • Limit untrusted network reachability until version status is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Check each QNAP system for installed NVR Storage Expansion version.
  • Confirm the installed version is 1.0.6 or later.
  • Verify asset records include QNAP NVR Storage Expansion deployments.
  • Review external exposure for affected QNAP services.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-34346 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-34346Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
QNAP Systems Inc.NVR Storage ExpansionunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.