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CVE Record

CVE-2021-33708: Due to insufficient input validation in Kyma, authenticated users can pass a Header of their choice and esc...

Due to insufficient input validation in Kyma, authenticated users can pass a Header of their choice and escalate privileges.

HighCVSS 7.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Kyma versions before 1.24 allowed authenticated users to supply chosen headers in a way that could raise their privileges. This is a business concern where Kyma supports production platform operations, because a valid low-privilege account could gain more control than intended.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for affected Kyma environments, especially production clusters. The key risk is authenticated privilege escalation, not broad internet-scale exploitation based on current evidence.

Technical view

The issue is insufficient input validation in SAP Kyma before 1.24. CVSS 7.6 indicates network access, low attack complexity, required low privileges, no user interaction, high integrity impact, and limited confidentiality and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running SAP Kyma versions earlier than 1.24. Risk is highest where many users or service accounts have authenticated access to Kyma-managed components.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources do not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. Exploitation requires authenticated access. Public detail is limited, so do not assume unauthenticated compromise or a specific exploit path from the available evidence.

Researcher notes

Available public detail is sparse. The core signal is authenticated header control causing privilege escalation in Kyma <1.24, with CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L. Validate exposure by version and authentication boundaries.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Kyma deployments below 1.24 to version 1.24 or later.
  • Review the Kyma GitHub advisory for vendor-specific remediation details.
  • Limit Kyma access to trusted users and tightly scoped service accounts.
  • Monitor privileged Kyma actions from low-privilege accounts until remediated.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Kyma deployments and record their running versions.
  • Flag any Kyma instance running a version earlier than 1.24.
  • Review recent Kyma audit logs for unexpected privilege changes.
  • Confirm upgraded deployments report Kyma version 1.24 or later.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-33708 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.6 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.6CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L2.84.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.6High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-33708Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SAP SEKyma<1.24Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.