LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2021-33081: Protection mechanism failure in firmware for some Intel(R) SSD DC Products may allow a privileged user to p...

Protection mechanism failure in firmware for some Intel(R) SSD DC Products may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

HighCVSS 7.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Some Intel data-center SSD firmware may fail a protection mechanism. An attacker already holding privileged local access could potentially affect the device. The CVSS vector emphasizes integrity and availability impact, while the description mentions possible information disclosure. This is not a remote internet bug; prioritize systems using affected Intel SSD DC products.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted infrastructure risk, not an internet-wide emergency. Prioritize high-value servers and shared storage where privileged compromise could affect data integrity, service availability, or incident recovery.

Technical view

CVE-2021-33081 is a CWE-693 protection mechanism failure in firmware for some Intel SSD DC products. The supplied CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H, meaning local access and high privileges are required. The bundle does not enumerate affected models or firmware versions beyond vendor references.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on servers, appliances, or storage platforms using affected Intel SSD DC products. Risk depends on exact drive model and firmware version, which are not listed in the supplied bundle.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show known active exploitation, and KEV status is false. Exploitation requires local access with high privileges, limiting opportunistic attack risk but raising concern for compromised administrators or malware already on a host.

Researcher notes

Evidence is incomplete in the bundle: affected models, fixed firmware versions, and concrete mitigation details are deferred to the Solidigm advisory. Also note the impact wording differs between the description and CVSS vector, so validate against vendor text before final risk scoring.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Intel SSD DC models and firmware versions across servers and storage systems.
  • Review Solidigm SA-000563 for exact affected firmware and vendor remediation guidance.
  • Apply vendor-recommended firmware updates or compensating actions where applicable.
  • Restrict and monitor privileged local access on systems containing affected drives.
  • Track remediation exceptions for systems that cannot be updated promptly.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether each installed drive matches the affected Intel SSD DC scope in the advisory.
  • Record current firmware versions before and after remediation.
  • Verify only authorized administrators have local privileged access to affected hosts.
  • Check change records for firmware update completion and reboot or maintenance requirements.
  • Monitor vendor advisory updates for revised affected-product or firmware guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-693: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-33081 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.9CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H1.55.8Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.9High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-33081Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/aIntel(R) SSD DCSee referencesListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-693 · source CWE mapping

Protection Mechanism Failure

Protection Mechanism Failure represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.