LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2021-33074: Protection mechanism failure in firmware for some Intel(R) SSD, Intel(R) SSD DC and Intel(R) Optane(TM) SSD...

Protection mechanism failure in firmware for some Intel(R) SSD, Intel(R) SSD DC and Intel(R) Optane(TM) SSD Products may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via physical access.

MediumCVSS 4.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Some Intel SSD, SSD DC, and Optane SSD firmware may fail to protect stored information against someone with physical access. This is not a remote attack; the business concern is exposure of sensitive data from devices an attacker can handle, steal, service, or decommission.

Executive priority

Prioritize this for environments handling sensitive data on affected Intel drives, especially where devices leave controlled custody. It is moderate urgency because physical access is required, but confidentiality impact is high if the condition applies.

Technical view

CVE-2021-33074 is a firmware protection mechanism failure affecting some Intel SSD, SSD DC, and Optane SSD products. The CVSS 3.1 score is 4.6 with physical access, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in fleets using the named Intel storage products, especially laptops, servers, spares, retired drives, or datacenter hardware where physical custody can change.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. Exploitation requires physical access and is described as potentially enabling information disclosure, not integrity or availability impact.

Researcher notes

The bundle does not provide CWE mapping, exact affected firmware versions, or detailed remediation text. Validation should stay anchored to Intel SA-00563 and Solidigm SA-000563. Do not assume remote exploitability or active exploitation from the provided evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Intel SA-00563 and Solidigm SA-000563 for affected models and vendor guidance.
  • Inventory Intel SSD, SSD DC, and Optane SSD assets by model and firmware version.
  • Apply vendor-recommended firmware or replacement guidance where applicable.
  • Strengthen physical access controls for systems, drives, spares, and retired media.
  • Ensure secure decommissioning and custody tracking for affected storage devices.

Validation and detection

  • Identify storage devices using asset inventory, endpoint management, or datacenter hardware records.
  • Compare each model and firmware version against Intel and Solidigm advisory coverage.
  • Confirm whether affected drives are in laptops, servers, spares, or disposal workflows.
  • Check that vendor guidance has been applied or risk-accepted for each affected asset.
  • Review physical custody controls for systems containing affected drives.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-33074 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.6CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N0.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.6Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-33074Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/aIntel(R) SSD, Intel(R) SSD DC and Intel(R) Optane(TM) SSD ProductsSee referencesListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.