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CVE Record

CVE-2021-33014: KUKA KR C4 - Use of Hard-Coded Credentials

An attacker can gain VxWorks Shell after login due to hard-coded credentials on a KUKA KR C4 control software for versions prior to 8.7 or any product running KSS.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

KUKA robot controllers using KR C4 control software or KSS can contain hard-coded credentials. A logged-in attacker could use them to reach the VxWorks Shell, creating serious risk to controller confidentiality, integrity, and availability in industrial environments.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for production robot cells where controller compromise could disrupt safety, manufacturing availability, or process integrity. Treat this as a high-risk OT exposure, not a routine IT credential issue.

Technical view

CVE-2021-33014 is CWE-798 in KUKA KR C4/KSS. The bundle describes hard-coded credentials allowing VxWorks Shell access after login. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and high CIA impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant to sites operating KUKA KR C4 controllers or products running KSS, particularly where controller management interfaces are reachable from plant networks or remote access paths.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation requires network access and low privileges, but no user interaction.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE bundle and CISA advisory reference. Do not assume internet exposure, exploit publication, or active exploitation without additional sources. Validation should focus on version confirmation, network reachability, and access-control review.

Mitigation direction

  • Check the CISA advisory and KUKA guidance for supported upgrade paths.
  • Upgrade affected KR C4/KSS software to version 8.7 or later where applicable.
  • Restrict network access to robot controllers and management services.
  • Limit controller login access to authorized operational staff only.
  • Monitor controller access logs for unexpected shell or administrative activity.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory KUKA KR C4 controllers and systems running KSS.
  • Confirm installed KSS/control software versions against vendor guidance.
  • Verify controller management access is segmented from enterprise networks.
  • Review accounts with controller login privileges.
  • Check logs for unexpected administrative sessions or shell access.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-798: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-33014 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-33014Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
KUKAKR C4AllListed
KUKAKSS (KUKA.SystemSoftware)AllListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-798 · source CWE mapping

Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Use of Hard-coded Credentials represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.