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CVE Record

CVE-2021-32962: Claroty Secure Remote Access Site - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

The AGG Software Web Server version 4.0.40.1014 and prior is vulnerable to cross-site scripting, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.

HighCVSS 8.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE concerns AGG Software Web Server and describes a cross-site scripting issue that could let a remote, unauthenticated attacker affect integrity and potentially execute arbitrary code. The provided title appears inconsistent with the described product and weakness, so treat the record carefully during triage.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for exposed systems because the CVSS path is remote, unauthenticated, and low complexity. Business urgency depends on whether AGG Software Web Server is present and reachable. The record inconsistency warrants fast confirmation before broad action.

Technical view

The bundle identifies CWE-79 in AGG Software Web Server webserver.dll, with version 4.0.40.1014 and earlier described as vulnerable. CVSS 3.1 is 8.2, network exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. Integrity impact is high; confidentiality is low; availability is not rated impacted.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where AGG Software Web Server is deployed and reachable over a network. Publicly exposed or externally reachable instances should be prioritized first. The affected-version evidence is inconsistent, listing both all versions and 4.0.40.1014 and prior.

Exploitation context

The provided data does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. CVSS indicates a remote unauthenticated attack path without user interaction, but the bundle does not provide exploit details, observed campaigns, or proof-of-concept status.

Researcher notes

There is an evidence conflict: the title references Claroty Secure Remote Access Site and authentication bypass, while the description, CWE, and affected product identify AGG Software Web Server XSS. Analysis follows the product and weakness details supplied in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory systems running AGG Software Web Server or webserver.dll.
  • Check CISA and AGG Software guidance for fixed versions or workarounds.
  • Reduce network reachability to affected web server components where possible.
  • Prioritize externally reachable deployments for remediation planning.
  • Monitor vendor advisories for clarification on affected versions.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether AGG Software Web Server is installed in the environment.
  • Record exact product version and webserver.dll version where present.
  • Identify whether the service is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review application logs for suspicious requests or script injection indicators.
  • Validate remediation against vendor or CISA guidance when available.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-32962 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N3.94.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-32962Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AGG SoftwareWeb Server (webserver.dll)AllListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.