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CVE Record

CVE-2021-32808: Cross-site scripting in ckeditor via abuse of undo functionality

ckeditor is an open source WYSIWYG HTML editor with rich content support. A vulnerability has been discovered in the clipboard Widget plugin if used alongside the undo feature. The vulnerability allows a user to abuse undo functionality using malformed widget HTML, which could result in executing JavaScript code. It affects all users using the CKEditor 4 plugins listed above at version >= 4.13.0. The problem has been recognized and patched. The fix will be available in version 4.16.2.

HighCVSS 7.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CKEditor 4 can run attacker-supplied JavaScript when malformed widget HTML is handled through the vulnerable undo workflow. The issue matters for applications that let users create or edit rich text, because stored or workflow-driven content could affect other users who open or interact with it.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for internet-facing or multi-user editing systems. Patch during the next urgent maintenance window, faster where rich-text content is shared across trust levels.

Technical view

CVE-2021-32808 is a CWE-79 cross-site scripting flaw in CKEditor 4. It affects versions 4.13.0 through before 4.16.2 when the clipboard Widget plugin is used alongside undo functionality. CVSS 3.1 is 7.6 with low attack complexity, low privileges required, user interaction required, and changed scope.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in web applications embedding CKEditor 4 between 4.13.0 and 4.16.1 with the affected plugin combination enabled, especially content management, admin, support, or portal editing workflows.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show KEV listing or active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation needs low privileges and user interaction, but the impact can cross security boundaries and expose sensitive browser-accessible data.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports affected CKEditor 4 versions >=4.13.0 and <4.16.2, patched in 4.16.2. Do not assume all CKEditor deployments are exposed; plugin usage and embedding context determine practical risk. No exploit status is established in the provided sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade CKEditor 4 to version 4.16.2 or later.
  • Check vendor-packaged CKEditor copies, including Fedora or Oracle-distributed products.
  • Inventory embedded, bundled, and static CKEditor assets in applications.
  • If upgrade is delayed, consult CKEditor/vendor guidance before relying on configuration workarounds.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm every CKEditor 4 instance reports version 4.16.2 or later.
  • Identify whether the clipboard Widget plugin and undo feature are enabled together.
  • Review dependency manifests, vendored assets, and built frontend bundles.
  • Confirm vendor advisories are applied for OS or third-party product packages.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-32808 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
8Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.6CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N2.34.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.6High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-32808Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ckeditorckeditor4>= 4.13.0, < 4.16.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.