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CVE Record

CVE-2021-32650: Arbitrary code execution in october/system

October CMS is a self-hosted content management system (CMS) platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. Prior to versions 1.0.473 and 1.1.6, an attacker with access to the backend is able to execute PHP code by using the theme import feature. This will bypass the safe mode feature that prevents PHP execution in the CMS templates.The issue has been patched in Build 473 (v1.0.473) and v1.1.6. Those unable to upgrade may apply the patch to their installation manually as a workaround.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

October CMS versions before 1.0.473 and 1.1.6 allowed a logged-in backend user to run PHP through theme import, bypassing template safe mode. For affected self-hosted sites, a compromised or malicious backend account could become full server-side code execution.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for any internet-facing or business-critical October CMS instance with multiple backend users. The issue needs prompt action because low-privileged backend access can lead to full server-side code execution.

Technical view

The flaw is CWE-74 injection in october/system theme import handling. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8: network reachable, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vendor patched it in Build 473 and v1.1.6.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to October CMS installations running <1.0.473 or >=1.1.0 and <1.1.6 where an attacker has backend access. Public internet exposure increases business risk, but the source bundle does not state unauthenticated exploitation.

Exploitation context

The provided sources say exploitation requires backend access and uses the theme import feature to execute PHP despite safe mode. CISA KEV is false in the bundle, and no cited source confirms active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Key validation should focus on version, patch state, backend account exposure, and theme import audit evidence. Do not assume unauthenticated reachability or active exploitation from the supplied sources; the known precondition is backend access.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade October CMS to Build 473, v1.0.473, v1.1.6, or later.
  • If unable to upgrade, apply the vendor patch manually.
  • Review the GitHub advisory before planning remediation.
  • Restrict backend access to trusted accounts only.
  • Remove unnecessary backend users and permissions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory October CMS versions across all self-hosted sites.
  • Confirm affected versions are not present in production or staging.
  • Verify the vendor patch or fixed build is installed.
  • Review backend user access for unexpected or excessive privileges.
  • Check available logs for recent theme import activity.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-74: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-32650 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-32650Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
octobercmsoctober< 1.0.473, >= 1.1.0, < 1.1.6Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-74 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.