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CVE Record

CVE-2021-32639: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in emissary:emissary

Emissary is a P2P-based, data-driven workflow engine. Emissary version 6.4.0 is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). In particular, the `RegisterPeerAction` endpoint and the `AddChildDirectoryAction` endpoint are vulnerable to SSRF. This vulnerability may lead to credential leaks. Emissary version 7.0 contains a patch. As a workaround, disable network access to Emissary from untrusted sources.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-32639 affects NSA Emissary workflow engine versions up to 6.4.0. Certain internal management endpoints can be abused for server-side request forgery, potentially causing the Emissary server to contact unintended locations and leak credentials. A patch is available in Emissary 7.0.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority upgrade and access-control review for any Emissary deployment. Urgency is greatest if Emissary is reachable beyond trusted operators or handles credentials, because the documented impact includes potential credential leaks.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-918 SSRF in RegisterPeerAction and AddChildDirectoryAction. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.2 with network reachability, high attack complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, changed scope, high confidentiality impact, and low integrity and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Emissary 6.4.0 or earlier is deployed and reachable from untrusted networks or users. The high-privilege requirement narrows access, but affected administrative or workflow paths could still matter in internal environments handling credentials or sensitive network access.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. The main concern is authenticated, privileged abuse of vulnerable endpoints to make server-side requests that may expose credentials or sensitive internal network responses.

Researcher notes

Focus review on RegisterPeerAction and AddChildDirectoryAction in versions through 6.4.0. The source bundle names a fixed version but does not include detailed exploit conditions beyond SSRF, credential-leak risk, and the CVSS high-privilege requirement.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Emissary deployments to version 7.0 or later.
  • Disable network access to Emissary from untrusted sources.
  • Restrict administrative endpoint access to trusted operators only.
  • Review the GitHub advisory before applying operational changes.
  • Confirm perimeter and internal access controls match intended trust boundaries.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Emissary deployments and record running versions.
  • Confirm no production instance is running version 6.4.0 or earlier.
  • Review firewall and ACL rules for Emissary network exposure.
  • Verify untrusted sources cannot reach Emissary services.
  • Check change records for successful upgrade to Emissary 7.0 or later.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-918: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Cloud metadata behavior lookup

The CVE wording references SSRF or metadata access, so cloud discovery and credential material review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-32639 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L1.35.3Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-32639Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
NationalSecurityAgencyemissary<= 6.4.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-918 · source CWE mapping

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.