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CVE Record

CVE-2021-32548: apport read_file() function could follow maliciously constructed symbolic links

It was discovered that read_file() in apport/hookutils.py would follow symbolic links or open FIFOs. When this function is used by the openjdk-8 package apport hooks, it could expose private data to other local users.

HighCVSS 7.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a local Ubuntu issue in apport, Canonical's crash reporting tooling. A helper function could follow attacker-controlled symlinks or open FIFOs when used by OpenJDK 8 apport hooks, potentially exposing private data from crash collection to another local user. It matters most on shared systems where untrusted users can log in.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority local privilege boundary issue for shared Ubuntu environments. It is not evidenced as internet-exploited, but it can expose private data between users, which is material for multi-user servers, developer systems, and regulated workloads.

Technical view

CVE-2021-32548 affects apport hookutils.py read_file(). The function followed symbolic links or opened FIFOs, mapped to CWE-59 and CWE-61. In the OpenJDK 8 apport hook path, this could cross user boundaries and disclose sensitive data. CVSS 3.1 is 7.3: local access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, changed scope.

Likely exposure

Exposure is mainly Ubuntu systems using affected apport versions, especially where OpenJDK 8 apport hooks are present and multiple local users exist. Single-user desktops are lower business risk than shared servers, developer workstations, labs, or bastion-like systems with untrusted local accounts.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The weakness requires local access with low privileges. The impact described is private data exposure to other local users, with some availability impact; remote exploitation is not supported by the cited sources.

Researcher notes

The available evidence names apport read_file() behavior and OpenJDK 8 apport hooks but does not provide fixed version details in the bundle. Avoid assuming broader product impact. Focus validation on affected Canonical apport packages, local-user threat models, symlink/FIFO handling, and vendor-confirmed package fixes.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Canonical guidance and Launchpad bug status for fixed apport packages.
  • Update affected Ubuntu systems through supported package channels.
  • Prioritize shared systems with local users and OpenJDK 8 installed.
  • Reduce unnecessary local accounts on systems where apport is present.
  • Review whether apport crash collection is required on sensitive shared hosts.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Ubuntu hosts running apport and OpenJDK 8 packages.
  • Compare installed apport versions against Canonical advisory or package metadata.
  • Confirm vulnerability scanner findings reference CVE-2021-32548, not only generic symlink issues.
  • Review shared-user systems for sensitive crash-reporting data exposure risk.
  • Verify remediation after package update with package version and scanner rescan.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-59: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-61: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-32548 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.3CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L24.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.3High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-32548Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Canonicalapport2.20.1, 2.20.9, 2.20.11-0ubuntu27, 2.20.11-0ubuntu50, 2.20.11-0ubuntu65, 2.14.1-0ubuntu3Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-59 · source CWE mapping

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-61 · source CWE mapping

UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following

UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.