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CVE Record

CVE-2021-31982: Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a high-severity Microsoft Edge Chromium-based security feature bypass. A successful attack could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but the CVSS vector requires user interaction. The supplied sources do not show active exploitation or CISA KEV listing.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority browser patching item, especially for user endpoints exposed to untrusted web content. Urgency is moderated by no supplied active-exploitation evidence, but the potential impact is high.

Technical view

CVE-2021-31982 is classified as CWE-693, Protection Mechanism Failure. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, unchanged scope, and high CIA impact. Microsoft lists official remediation availability.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Microsoft Edge Chromium-based deployments matching Microsoft’s affected guidance. The supplied affected-version detail is sparse, so teams should verify installed Edge versions against MSRC rather than assuming all builds are affected.

Exploitation context

The bundle marks KEV as false and provides no source showing active exploitation. CVSS indicates exploitation would be remote and low-complexity but requires a user action, likely reducing wormable risk while preserving phishing or web-content exposure concerns.

Researcher notes

Available evidence is limited to CVE and MSRC metadata. The issue is a security feature bypass under CWE-693, with official remediation listed and exploit maturity marked unproven. Do not infer exploit technique from the title alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Microsoft’s official Edge security update from the MSRC advisory.
  • Confirm Edge auto-update is enabled across managed endpoints.
  • Prioritize browsers on internet-facing user workstations and privileged-admin devices.
  • Check vendor guidance for any compensating controls or version-specific notes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Microsoft Edge Chromium-based versions across endpoints.
  • Compare installed versions with the MSRC CVE-2021-31982 advisory.
  • Review endpoint vulnerability scanner findings for this CVE.
  • Confirm updated systems no longer report CVE-2021-31982 exposure.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-693: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-31982 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-31982Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)1.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-693 · source CWE mapping

Protection Mechanism Failure

Protection Mechanism Failure represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.