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CVE Record

CVE-2021-31475: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of SolarWind...

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of SolarWinds Orion Job Scheduler 2020.2.1 HF 2. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the JobRouterService WCF service. The issue is due to the WCF service configuration, which allows a critical resource to be accessed by unprivileged users. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of an administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-12007.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-31475 lets an authenticated remote attacker abuse SolarWinds Orion Job Scheduler to run code with administrator-level privileges. The impact is serious because Orion commonly sits in privileged monitoring environments. The supplied sources do not show active exploitation or confirm broader affected versions.

Executive priority

Prioritize within normal high-severity remediation windows, faster for internet-adjacent or broadly accessible Orion environments. The business concern is authenticated remote code execution inside a privileged monitoring platform, which could support deeper compromise if an attacker already has credentials.

Technical view

The flaw is in the JobRouterService WCF service in SolarWinds Orion Job Scheduler 2020.2.1 HF 2. A WCF configuration issue exposes a critical resource to unprivileged users, enabling authenticated remote code execution as an administrator. CVSS is 8.8 high, with low attack complexity and low privileges required.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is limited to installations running SolarWinds Orion Job Scheduler 2020.2.1 HF 2. Risk is higher where low-privileged users can authenticate and reach the JobRouterService over the network. The supplied bundle does not identify other affected versions.

Exploitation context

Authentication is required, but only low privileges are listed. No user interaction is required. The source bundle marks CISA KEV as false, and no supplied source states active exploitation. Treat this as a privilege-expanding RCE risk, not confirmed internet-wide exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports authenticated RCE through WCF service misconfiguration and improper permission assignment. The supplied sources do not provide exploit details, active exploitation evidence, or a complete affected-version range. Avoid assuming unauthenticated access or impact beyond SolarWinds Orion Job Scheduler 2020.2.1 HF 2.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify Orion Job Scheduler installations and confirm exact version and hotfix level.
  • Review SolarWinds Orion Platform 2020.2.5 release notes and current vendor guidance.
  • Upgrade or remediate according to SolarWinds guidance for affected Orion deployments.
  • Restrict network access to Orion management services to trusted administrative networks.
  • Review low-privileged Orion accounts and remove unnecessary access.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SolarWinds Orion hosts and verify whether 2020.2.1 HF 2 is present.
  • Confirm whether JobRouterService is reachable from user or less-trusted network segments.
  • Check Orion user roles for low-privileged accounts with unnecessary authenticated access.
  • Review logs for unexpected Job Scheduler activity or administrator-context execution.
  • Verify remediation by confirming the vendor-recommended fixed version or mitigation state.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-732: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-31475 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-31475Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SolarWindsOrion Job Scheduler2020.2.1 HF 2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-732 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.