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CVE Record

CVE-2021-30997: A S/MIME issue existed in the handling of encrypted email.

A S/MIME issue existed in the handling of encrypted email. This issue was addressed by not automatically loading some MIME parts. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.2 and iPadOS 15.2. An attacker may be able to recover plaintext contents of an S/MIME-encrypted e-mail.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Apple issue could let an attacker recover plaintext from an S/MIME-encrypted email on iOS or iPadOS. The business concern is loss of confidentiality for messages expected to be protected by email encryption. Apple fixed it in iOS 15.2 and iPadOS 15.2.

Executive priority

Treat this as a confidentiality-focused Apple mobile update priority, especially where S/MIME protects sensitive executive, legal, security, or regulated communications. Urgency increases for devices handling high-value encrypted mail.

Technical view

The flaw is in S/MIME encrypted email handling. Apple states it was addressed by not automatically loading some MIME parts. The bundle does not provide CVSS, CWE, affected version ranges, prerequisites, or exploit mechanics beyond possible recovery of plaintext email contents.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant to iPhones and iPads that process S/MIME-encrypted email and are not updated to iOS 15.2 or iPadOS 15.2. The source bundle does not enumerate exact affected prior versions.

Exploitation context

The CVE says an attacker may be able to recover plaintext contents of an S/MIME-encrypted email. There is no KEV listing and no cited source in the bundle claiming active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse. Apple identifies the vulnerable area and fix strategy but does not provide CVSS, CWE, exact affected versions, exploit prerequisites, or indicators. Avoid assuming exploitation or broader product impact from this bundle alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Update iPhones to iOS 15.2 or later.
  • Update iPads to iPadOS 15.2 or later.
  • Check Apple guidance for any environment-specific recommendations.
  • Prioritize devices used for sensitive encrypted email workflows.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory iOS and iPadOS devices handling S/MIME mail.
  • Verify device OS versions are iOS 15.2 or iPadOS 15.2 or later.
  • Confirm mobile email encryption workflows depend on S/MIME.
  • Track remediation through MDM, asset inventory, or vulnerability management records.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-30997 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AppleiOS and iPadOSunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.