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CVE Record

CVE-2021-30908: An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management.

An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.0.1, macOS Big Sur 11.6.1. A local attacker may be able to view the previous logged-in user’s desktop from the fast user switching screen.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-30908 is a macOS local privacy exposure. Apple says a local attacker may be able to view the previous logged-in user’s desktop from the fast user switching screen. This matters most on shared Macs or environments where physical access is plausible.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted privacy and confidentiality risk, not a remote compromise issue. Patch shared and physically accessible Macs first, then fold remaining macOS systems into normal update compliance tracking.

Technical view

Apple describes this as an authentication issue addressed with improved state management. The flaw affects macOS, with fixes listed in macOS Monterey 12.0.1 and macOS Big Sur 11.6.1. The source bundle does not provide CVSS, CWE, exact affected prior versions, or technical root-cause detail.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to macOS systems using affected pre-fix versions, especially shared workstations, kiosks, labs, reception machines, or devices where multiple users use fast user switching. The bundle does not identify exact vulnerable version ranges.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not indicate known active exploitation, and KEV is false. The described attacker is local, so risk depends on physical access, shared-device use, and whether sensitive information is visible on a prior user’s desktop.

Researcher notes

Do not assume remote exploitability from the available sources. The useful validation path is asset/version confirmation against Apple’s fixed releases. The bundle lacks CVSS, CWE, vulnerable build ranges, and detailed state-management mechanics.

Mitigation direction

  • Update macOS Monterey systems to 12.0.1 or later.
  • Update macOS Big Sur systems to 11.6.1 or later.
  • Prioritize shared Macs and systems in publicly accessible areas.
  • Check Apple security guidance for any additional vendor-specific direction.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory macOS versions across managed Apple endpoints.
  • Confirm Monterey systems are at least 12.0.1.
  • Confirm Big Sur systems are at least 11.6.1.
  • Identify shared Macs using fast user switching workflows.
  • Record exceptions where fixed versions cannot be deployed.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2021-30908 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ApplemacOSunspecifiedListed
ApplemacOSunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.