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CVE Record

CVE-2021-30807: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.5.1, iOS 14.7.1 and iPadOS 14.7.1, watchOS 7.6.1. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.

HighCVSS 7.8Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Apple vulnerability could let a malicious application gain kernel-level control on affected devices. Apple fixed it in macOS Big Sur 11.5.1, iOS/iPadOS 14.7.1, and watchOS 7.6.1. Because Apple reported possible exploitation and CISA lists it as known exploited, outdated Apple endpoints deserve urgent attention.

Executive priority

Treat as urgent patching for Apple endpoints because exploitation is supported by Apple reporting and CISA KEV. The practical business risk is device compromise with kernel privileges on unpatched systems.

Technical view

CVE-2021-30807 is a CWE-787 memory corruption issue addressed by improved memory handling. The published impact is arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges by an application. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, user interaction required, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Apple devices not updated to macOS Big Sur 11.5.1, iOS/iPadOS 14.7.1, watchOS 7.6.1, or later applicable fixes. The provided sources do not give complete vulnerable version ranges or device model boundaries.

Exploitation context

Apple stated it was aware of a report that the issue may have been actively exploited. CISA KEV listing supports treating this as known exploited. The CVSS vector indicates local execution with user interaction, but the sources do not provide exploit details or indicators.

Researcher notes

The bundle identifies a memory corruption vulnerability with kernel privilege impact and CVSS 7.8. It does not provide root cause detail, indicators, affected build ranges beyond fixed versions, or exploit mechanics. Avoid assuming product scope beyond Apple’s referenced updates.

Mitigation direction

  • Update affected Apple devices to the fixed versions or later supported releases.
  • Prioritize remediation for internet-facing staff devices, executives, and high-value users.
  • Use MDM or endpoint management to enforce minimum Apple OS versions.
  • Check Apple security guidance for any later superseding updates.
  • Remove or isolate devices that cannot be updated promptly.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory macOS, iOS, iPadOS, and watchOS versions across managed assets.
  • Confirm macOS Big Sur 11.5.1 or later where applicable.
  • Confirm iOS and iPadOS 14.7.1 or later where applicable.
  • Confirm watchOS 7.6.1 or later where applicable.
  • Review endpoint telemetry for suspicious untrusted application execution where available.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-30807 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-30807Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ApplemacOSunspecifiedListed
ApplemacOSunspecifiedListed
ApplemacOSunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.