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CVE Record

CVE-2021-29950: Thunderbird unprotects a secret OpenPGP key prior to using it for a decryption, signing or key import task.

Thunderbird unprotects a secret OpenPGP key prior to using it for a decryption, signing or key import task. If the task runs into a failure, the secret key may remain in memory in its unprotected state. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 78.8.1.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Thunderbird could leave a user's secret OpenPGP key unprotected in memory if a decryption, signing, or key import task failed. That could matter for users handling sensitive encrypted mail, but the provided sources do not show active exploitation or a scored severity.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted data-protection issue, not a broad internet-facing emergency. Patch legacy Thunderbird installations, especially for executives, legal, finance, and security teams using encrypted mail.

Technical view

CVE-2021-29950 affects Thunderbird versions before 78.8.1. Thunderbird unprotected a secret OpenPGP key before certain cryptographic tasks, and a failure path could leave that key unprotected in memory. The source bundle provides no CVSS, CWE, exploit details, or confirmed attack activity.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Thunderbird installations older than 78.8.1 using OpenPGP secret keys. Highest concern is on shared, compromised, or malware-exposed endpoints where process memory could be inspected.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not indicate active exploitation, and CISA KEV status is false. Practical abuse would likely require access to the affected endpoint or memory, not merely remote email delivery, based on the memory-residency description.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse: no CVSS vector, CWE mapping, or public exploit confirmation is included. The key validation question is whether vulnerable Thunderbird versions are present and whether OpenPGP secret keys are used on those endpoints.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Thunderbird to 78.8.1 or later.
  • Review Mozilla MFSA2021-17 for vendor guidance.
  • Prioritize users with OpenPGP keys and sensitive mail workflows.
  • Reduce endpoint memory-access risk through normal EDR and malware controls.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Thunderbird versions and flag anything below 78.8.1.
  • Identify users relying on Thunderbird OpenPGP secret keys.
  • Confirm updates are installed on managed endpoints.
  • Check security monitoring for unrelated endpoint compromise indicators.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-29950 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MozillaThunderbirdunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.