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CVE Record

CVE-2021-29499: Predictable SIF UUID Identifiers

SIF is an open source implementation of the Singularity Container Image Format. The `siftool new` command and func siftool.New() produce predictable UUID identifiers due to insecure randomness in the version of the `github.com/satori/go.uuid` module used as a dependency. A patch is available in version >= v1.2.3 of the module. Users are encouraged to upgrade. As a workaround, users passing CreateInfo struct should ensure the `ID` field is generated using a version of `github.com/satori/go.uuid` that is not vulnerable to this issue.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

SIF versions 1.2.2 and earlier can create predictable UUID identifiers when generating container image metadata. If an organization relies on those identifiers for uniqueness or integrity decisions, an attacker may be able to undermine assumptions about generated images. The public sources identify an upgrade path and a workaround.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for systems that build or trust SIF images in security-sensitive pipelines. The issue has high integrity impact but no confirmed active exploitation in the supplied evidence. Upgrade planning should be straightforward if SIF dependency ownership is clear.

Technical view

The issue affects `siftool new` and `siftool.New()`. They used a vulnerable `github.com/satori/go.uuid` dependency with insecure randomness, causing predictable UUIDs. The weakness maps to CWE-330 and carries CVSS 3.1 score 7.5 with high integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where Sylabs SIF 1.2.2 or earlier is used to create Singularity Image Format files, especially if UUIDs are trusted for image identity, deduplication, policy, or integrity workflows. The bundle does not identify affected downstream products.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Risk comes from predictable identifiers in generated SIF artifacts, not from evidence of public weaponization in the provided sources.

Researcher notes

The available evidence is narrow and specific: predictable UUIDs from insecure randomness in a dependency. Avoid assuming confidentiality or availability impact beyond the published CVSS vector. Focus validation on affected versions, UUID generation paths, and business logic that relies on UUID unpredictability.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Sylabs SIF to version 1.2.3 or later.
  • Replace vulnerable `github.com/satori/go.uuid` usage where SIF creation code depends on it.
  • For `CreateInfo`, generate `ID` with a non-vulnerable UUID implementation.
  • Review vendor guidance before applying compensating controls.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SIF versions and flag deployments at 1.2.2 or earlier.
  • Identify code paths calling `siftool new` or `siftool.New()`.
  • Check whether `CreateInfo.ID` is caller-supplied or library-generated.
  • Review security decisions that treat SIF UUIDs as unpredictable or authoritative.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-330: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-29499 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-29499Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
sylabssif<= 1.2.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-330 · source CWE mapping

Use of Insufficiently Random Values

Use of Insufficiently Random Values represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.