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CVE Record

CVE-2021-28567: Magento Commerce improper authorization allows an authenticated user to perform certain functions without permission

Magento versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.1-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.6-p1 (and earlier) are vulnerable to an Improper Authorization vulnerability in the customers module. Successful exploitation could allow a low-privileged user to modify customer data. Access to the admin console is required for successful exploitation.

MediumCVSS 5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw lets a signed-in Magento Commerce admin with limited privileges change customer data they should not control. It is not described as remotely exploitable without an admin account, but it can still create business risk where many staff or vendors have admin console access.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority access-control issue. Prioritize remediation for stores with many admin users, outsourced operations, or sensitive customer records.

Technical view

CVE-2021-28567 is an improper authorization issue in the Magento Commerce customers module. A low-privileged authenticated admin user could modify customer data. The listed affected versions are 2.4.2 and earlier, 2.4.1-p1 and earlier, and 2.3.6-p1 and earlier. CVSS is 5.0.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in Adobe Magento Commerce deployments on the affected version ranges with active admin console accounts for support, operations, agencies, or vendors.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not report active exploitation, and KEV is false. Exploitation requires admin console access and low privileges, with high attack complexity per CVSS.

Researcher notes

This is CWE-285 with PR:L, AC:H, UI:N, and low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The key boundary is Magento admin authorization within the customers module, not unauthenticated storefront access.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe APSB21-30 for the appropriate security update path.
  • Upgrade affected Magento Commerce branches according to Adobe guidance.
  • Restrict admin console access to trusted users only.
  • Review low-privileged admin roles that can access customer management.
  • Remove stale vendor, contractor, and shared admin accounts.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Magento Commerce versions across all stores and environments.
  • Confirm whether any instance matches the affected version ranges.
  • Review admin role assignments for customer data permissions.
  • Audit recent customer data changes by low-privileged admin accounts.
  • After updating, verify customer management permissions match intended roles.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-285: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-28567 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L1.63.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

5Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-28567Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeMagento Commerceunspecified, unspecified, unspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-285 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authorization

Improper Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.