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CVE Record

CVE-2021-27954: A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists on the ecobee3 lite 4.5.81.200 device in the HKProcessCon...

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists on the ecobee3 lite 4.5.81.200 device in the HKProcessConfig function of the HomeKit Wireless Access Control setup process. A threat actor can exploit this vulnerability to force the device to connect to a SSID or cause a denial of service.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysisunknown

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE affects an ecobee3 lite smart thermostat firmware version. A flaw in the HomeKit setup process can let a threat actor disrupt the device or force it to connect to an SSID. Business urgency depends on whether these devices exist in facilities and whether that setup path is reachable.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted IoT exposure review, not an enterprise-wide emergency. Prioritize facilities where affected ecobee3 lite devices support operations or are connected to broader networks.

Technical view

CVE-2021-27954 is described as a heap-based buffer overflow in HKProcessConfig during the HomeKit Wireless Access Control setup process on ecobee3 lite 4.5.81.200. Reported impacts are forced SSID connection and denial of service. The bundle provides no CVSS score, CWE, patch status, or detailed exploitation prerequisites.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to environments using ecobee3 lite devices on firmware 4.5.81.200. The provided sources do not identify other ecobee models, other versions, or cloud services as affected.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the supplied bundle. The sources describe possible exploitation impact, but do not provide evidence of active exploitation, public exploit availability, or complete attacker positioning requirements.

Researcher notes

The record lacks CVSS, CWE mapping, affected CPEs, patch status, and exploitation detail. Analysis should stay constrained to ecobee3 lite 4.5.81.200 and the HomeKit Wireless Access Control setup path unless additional vendor evidence expands scope.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory ecobee3 lite devices and record firmware versions.
  • Check ecobee and the L9 advisory for vendor remediation guidance.
  • Limit unnecessary access to thermostat setup functions.
  • Segment IoT devices from sensitive business networks.
  • Monitor for unexpected SSID changes or device outages.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any ecobee3 lite devices run firmware 4.5.81.200.
  • Review device management records for unexpected wireless configuration changes.
  • Check operational logs for unexplained thermostat resets or outages.
  • Verify whether HomeKit setup is enabled or reachable.
  • Track vendor advisories for updated fixed-version information.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-27954 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.