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CVE Record

CVE-2021-26733: spx_restservice FirstReset_handler_func Broken Access Control

A broken access control vulnerability in the FirstReset_handler_func function of spx_restservice allows an attacker to arbitrarily send reboot commands to the BMC, causing a Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Lanner Inc IAC-AST2500A standard firmware version 1.10.0.

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This vulnerability lets an unauthenticated network attacker send reboot commands to the affected BMC firmware, disrupting availability of equipment managed by that controller. The known affected product is Lanner IAC-AST2500A standard firmware 1.10.0.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted availability risk for environments using the named Lanner BMC firmware. Prioritize exposed or operationally critical systems before routine patch cycles.

Technical view

CVE-2021-26733 is a broken access control issue in spx_restservice FirstReset_handler_func. The CVSS 3.1 vector is network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with low availability impact and no stated confidentiality or integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Lanner IAC-AST2500A BMC management interfaces are reachable from untrusted networks or broad internal segments while running firmware 1.10.0.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited active exploitation. Risk is availability-focused: repeated or unauthorized BMC reboots could interrupt operations.

Researcher notes

Evidence identifies one affected firmware version and function. The CVSS vector indicates unauthenticated network reachability, but the provided sources do not name a patch level, workaround details, or exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify any Lanner IAC-AST2500A systems running firmware 1.10.0.
  • Check Lanner or Nozomi guidance for firmware updates or vendor-approved mitigations.
  • Restrict BMC access to dedicated management networks or VPN-only administration.
  • Block public internet exposure to affected BMC management services.
  • Monitor for unexpected BMC reset or reboot activity.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm product model and BMC firmware version from asset inventory.
  • Validate the BMC management interface is not internet-accessible.
  • Review network ACLs limiting BMC access to authorized administrators.
  • Check BMC and infrastructure logs for unexplained reboot events.
  • Document remediation status for each affected asset.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-26733 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L3.91.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-26733Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Lanner IncIAC-AST2500A1.10.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.