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CVE Record

CVE-2021-26725: Authenticated command path traversal on timezone settings in Guardian/CMC before 20.0.7.4

Path Traversal vulnerability when changing timezone using web GUI of Nozomi Networks Guardian, CMC allows an authenticated administrator to read-protected system files. This issue affects: Nozomi Networks Guardian 20.0.7.3 version 20.0.7.3 and prior versions. Nozomi Networks CMC 20.0.7.3 version 20.0.7.3 and prior versions.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-26725 affects Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC 20.0.7.3 and earlier. An authenticated administrator using the web GUI timezone feature could trigger path traversal and access protected system files. This is high risk, but the sources do not show public active exploitation.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for any internet-exposed or broadly reachable management interfaces. The vulnerability needs administrator access, but successful use could expose protected system files on operational security infrastructure.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-24 path traversal in timezone setting handling for Guardian and CMC. CVSS 4.0 is 8.6, with network access, low complexity, high privileges, and no user interaction. The provided description confirms protected file read; broader integrity and availability impacts are indicated by the CVSS vector but not detailed.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running Nozomi Networks Guardian or CMC version 20.0.7.3 or earlier, especially where administrative web GUI access is reachable by broad internal networks or shared administrator accounts.

Exploitation context

The CVE requires authenticated administrator privileges. The source bundle does not include KEV listing, proof of active exploitation, public exploit confirmation, or exploit details. Treat it as a serious insider, credential-compromise, or over-privileged-admin risk.

Researcher notes

Evidence is strongest for affected products, versions, privilege requirement, CWE, and CVSS. The bundle does not provide exploit mechanics, file targets, detection signatures, or detailed patch notes, so validation should stay version- and vendor-advisory-driven.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Nozomi advisory NN-2021:2-01 for vendor-approved remediation.
  • Upgrade Guardian and CMC beyond affected 20.0.7.3 releases.
  • Restrict administrative web GUI access to trusted management networks.
  • Audit administrator accounts and remove unnecessary privileges.
  • Monitor for unexpected timezone changes or administrative configuration activity.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Guardian and CMC deployments and record exact versions.
  • Confirm no production system remains on 20.0.7.3 or earlier.
  • Review administrative access paths to the web GUI.
  • Check logs for unusual timezone-setting changes by administrators.
  • Confirm vendor guidance was applied consistently across appliances.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-24: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-26725 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.6High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-26725Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Nozomi NetworksGuardian20.0.7.3 and prior versionsunaffected
Nozomi NetworksCMC20.0.7.3 and prior versionsunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-24 · source CWE mapping

Path Traversal: '../filedir'

Path Traversal: '../filedir' represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.