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CVE Record

CVE-2021-26380: A compromised Trusted OS (TOS) driver could issue a malformed call that could potentially allow memory acc...

A compromised Trusted OS (TOS) driver could issue a malformed call that could potentially allow memory access outside the intended range resulting in loss of integrity.

LowCVSS 1.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysislow

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-26380 is a low-severity AMD Trusted OS issue. A compromised Trusted OS driver could make a malformed call and access memory outside its intended range, affecting integrity. It is not described as remotely exploitable and has demanding prerequisites.

Executive priority

Handle through normal vulnerability management unless the affected systems protect high-value workloads. The low CVSS score and high prerequisites reduce urgency, but firmware/software coverage can be operationally slow.

Technical view

The issue is mapped to CWE-190 and involves malformed calls from a compromised TOS driver causing out-of-range memory access. CVSS 4.0 is 1.8: local attack vector, high complexity, high privileges, no user interaction, and low confidentiality and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to listed AMD Ryzen, Athlon, Embedded, Radeon RX, and Radeon PRO products running affected firmware or AMD software versions. Asset inventory and OEM firmware/software state determine relevance.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not identify active exploitation, and KEV is false. The described prerequisite is already serious: a compromised Trusted OS driver with local, high-privilege conditions, making this primarily a post-compromise integrity concern.

Researcher notes

Evidence is incomplete for exploit availability and fixed-version details in the provided bundle. Validation should focus on product/version matching and AMD bulletin interpretation, not proof-of-concept testing.

Mitigation direction

  • Review AMD-SB-4017 and AMD-SB-6027 for product-specific guidance.
  • Check OEM BIOS, firmware, and AMD software update channels for applicable fixes.
  • Prioritize systems where listed AMD products run sensitive workloads.
  • Track remediation separately for desktop, mobile, embedded, and graphics products.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems for the affected AMD product families listed in the CVE bundle.
  • Record current BIOS, firmware, AGESA, and AMD software versions.
  • Compare installed versions against AMD and OEM security guidance.
  • Confirm whether systems rely on Trusted OS or secure execution features.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-190: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-26380 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Low
CVSS
1.8 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
1.8CVSS 4.0LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NAMD

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

1.8Low
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-26380Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AMDAMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop Processors with Radeon™ GraphicsComboAM4v2 PI 1.2.0.5affected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 5000 WX-Series ProcessorsChagallWSPI-sWRX8 1.0.0.2affected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ 7030 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ GraphicsCezannePI-FP6 1.0.0.6affected
AMDAMD Athlon™ 3000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ GraphicsPicassoPI-FP5 1.0.0.Eaffected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ GraphicsCezannePI-FP6 1.0.0.6affected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ 3000 Series Desktop ProcessorsComboAM4PI 1.0.0.9/ ComboAM4 V2 PI 1.2.0.8affected
AMDAMD Athlon™ 3000 Series Desktop Processors with Radeon™ GraphicsComboAM4v2 PI 1.2.0.8affected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ GraphicsRenoirPI-FP6 1.0.0.7affected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Desktop ProcessorsComboAM4v2 PI 1.2.0.5affected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop ProcessorsComboAM4 V2 PI 1.2.0.8affected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ Embedded R1000 Series ProcessorsEmbeddedPI-FP5_1.2.0.Aaffected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ Embedded R2000 Series ProcessorsEmbeddedR2KPI-FP5_1.0.0.2affected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ Embedded 5000 Series ProcessorsEmbAM4PI 1.0.0.2affected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ Embedded V1000 Series Processors (formerly codenamed "Raven Ridge")EmbeddedPI-FP5_1.2.0.Aaffected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ Embedded V1000 Series Processors (formerly codenamed "Picasso")120Aaffected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ Embedded V2000 Series ProcessorsEmbeddedPI-FP6_1.0.0.6affected
AMDAMD Ryzen™ Embedded V3000 Series ProcessorsEmbeddedPI-FP7r2_0080affected
AMDAMD Radeon™ RX 5000 Series Graphics ProductsAMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 25.10.2 (25.10.33.02 RDNA1/RDNA2)affected
AMDAMD Radeon™ PRO W5000 Series Graphics ProductsAMD Software: PRO Edition 25.Q3.1 (25.10.32 RDNA)affected
AMDAMD Radeon™ RX 6000 Series Graphics ProductsAMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 25.10.2 (25.10.33.02 RDNA1/RDNA2)affected
AMDAMD Radeon™ RX Vega Series Graphics CardsAMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 25.8.1 (23.19.23.11 pre-RDNA)affected
AMDAMD Radeon™ VIIAMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 25.8.1 (23.19.23.11 pre-RDNA)affected
AMDAMD Radeon™ PRO W6000 Series Graphics ProductsAMD Software: PRO Edition 25.Q3.1 (25.10.32 RDNA)affected
AMDAMD Radeon™ PRO WX 8000/9000 Series Graphics CardsAMD Software: PRO Edition 25.Q3 (23.19.23.11 pre-RDNA)affected
AMDAMD Radeon™ PRO VIIAMD Software: PRO Edition 25.Q3 (23.19.23.11 pre-RDNA)affected
AMDAMD Radeon™ Instinct™ MI25Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representativeaffected
AMDAMD Radeon™ PRO V520Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representativeaffected
AMDAMD Radeon™ PRO V620Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representativeaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-190 · source CWE mapping

Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Integer Overflow or Wraparound represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.