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CVE Record

CVE-2021-26108: A use of hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability in the SSLVPN of FortiOS before 7.0.1 may allow an atta...

A use of hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability in the SSLVPN of FortiOS before 7.0.1 may allow an attacker to retrieve the key by reverse engineering.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

FortiOS SSL VPN versions before 7.0.1 used a hard-coded cryptographic key. If recovered through reverse engineering, that key could expose sensitive SSL VPN confidentiality. The available sources identify this as a high-severity issue affecting Fortinet FortiOS before 7.0.1.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority remediation item for any Fortinet SSL VPN still below FortiOS 7.0.1, especially internet-facing systems. The main business risk is confidentiality loss tied to cryptographic key exposure.

Technical view

CVE-2021-26108 is a FortiOS SSLVPN hard-coded cryptographic key issue. The CVSS 3.1 vector is network exploitable, low complexity, unauthenticated, no user interaction, with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability impact. Sources list affected versions as FortiOS before 7.0.1.

Likely exposure

Organizations running Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN on versions before 7.0.1 are the relevant exposure group. Public-facing SSL VPN deployments should be prioritized because the CVSS vector is network-based and unauthenticated.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS metadata lists exploit code maturity as functional, but no offensive details are provided in the sources.

Researcher notes

Evidence is concise: hard-coded key, retrievable by reverse engineering, FortiOS before 7.0.1. No CWE is listed in the bundle. Do not claim active exploitation from the provided sources; KEV is false.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade FortiOS SSL VPN systems to 7.0.1 or later.
  • Review Fortinet FortiGuard advisory FG-IR-21-051 for vendor-specific guidance.
  • Prioritize internet-facing SSL VPN appliances before internal-only systems.
  • Restrict SSL VPN exposure where operationally feasible until upgraded.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory FortiOS SSL VPN appliances and record exact firmware versions.
  • Flag any FortiOS SSL VPN version earlier than 7.0.1.
  • Confirm upgraded systems report FortiOS 7.0.1 or later.
  • Check whether SSL VPN interfaces are exposed to the internet.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-26108 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:U/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:U/RC:C3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-26108Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:U/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
FortinetFortinet FortiOSFortiOS before 7.0.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.