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CVE Record

CVE-2021-2431: Vulnerability in the Oracle Outside In Technology product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Outside I...

Vulnerability in the Oracle Outside In Technology product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Outside In Filters). The supported version that is affected is 8.5.5. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Outside In Technology. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Outside In Technology. Note: Outside In Technology is a suite of software development kits (SDKs). The protocol and CVSS Base Score depend on the software that uses Outside In Technology. The CVSS score assumes that the software passes data received over a network directly to Outside In Technology, but if data is not received over a network the CVSS score may be lower. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-2431 is a denial-of-service issue in Oracle Outside In Technology 8.5.5. If an application exposes this SDK to network-supplied content over HTTP, an unauthenticated attacker could make the component hang or crash repeatedly, disrupting dependent services.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority availability risk for services that process untrusted content with Oracle Outside In Technology. It is not described as data theft or code execution, but repeated crashes can still disrupt business processes and customer-facing systems.

Technical view

Oracle describes an easily exploitable vulnerability in Outside In Filters, part of Outside In Technology 8.5.5. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure depends on where Outside In Technology is embedded. Highest concern is for internet- or intranet-facing applications that pass HTTP-received data directly into Outside In Filters. Environments using version 8.5.5 only for local or trusted data may have lower practical risk.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Oracle states the issue is unauthenticated and easily exploitable via HTTP when software using Outside In Technology passes network data directly to the SDK.

Researcher notes

The CVSS score depends on the embedding application. Oracle notes the score assumes network data is passed directly into Outside In Technology. No CWE is listed in the provided record, and the bundle does not identify specific third-party products beyond Oracle Outside In Technology 8.5.5.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Oracle's July 2021 Critical Patch Update for applicable Outside In Technology fixes.
  • Patch or upgrade affected deployments of Outside In Technology 8.5.5 per Oracle guidance.
  • Limit untrusted network content reaching services that invoke Outside In Filters.
  • Add service monitoring for repeated hangs, crashes, and availability degradation.
  • Prioritize compensating controls where immediate patching is not possible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory applications and products embedding Oracle Outside In Technology.
  • Confirm whether version 8.5.5 is present in production or exposed environments.
  • Map data flows that pass HTTP-received content into Outside In Filters.
  • Verify Oracle CPU patches or vendor-supplied updates are installed.
  • Check logs and monitoring for repeated crashes or hangs in dependent services.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-2431 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-2431Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Oracle CorporationOutside In Technology8.5.5Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.