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CVE Record

CVE-2021-24083: Windows Address Book Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Address Book Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-24083 is a Microsoft Windows Address Book remote code execution vulnerability. The supplied CVSS data rates it high because successful exploitation could allow code execution with major confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vector requires local attack conditions and user interaction, so urgency is high but not worm-like from the evidence provided.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority legacy Windows remediation item. It is not KEV-listed in the supplied evidence, but the potential impact is full system compromise. Focus on confirming patch coverage across older Windows clients and servers.

Technical view

The issue affects multiple Windows client and server versions, including Windows 7, 8.1, Windows 10 1507 through 20H2, Server 2008 R2, 2012, 2016, 2019, and Server Core variants. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 with AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Microsoft lists an official remediation level.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on listed Windows systems that did not receive the Microsoft security update for this CVE. Client endpoints deserve particular attention because the score requires user interaction. Server Core and server versions are also listed as affected in the source bundle.

Exploitation context

The supplied evidence does not show active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked as CISA KEV. CVSS exploit maturity is listed as unproven. Do not assume exploitation in the wild from this bundle alone; treat it as a serious patching issue because impact is complete compromise of affected systems.

Researcher notes

The notable nuance is the mismatch between the RCE title and CVSS local attack vector with required user interaction. The bundle does not provide root cause, exploit primitives, or file-handling details, so validation should stay asset-and-patch focused unless Microsoft guidance supplies more detail.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the Microsoft security update referenced by the MSRC advisory.
  • Prioritize listed Windows clients and servers missing February 2021-era security updates.
  • Upgrade, isolate, or retire affected systems that cannot receive vendor fixes.
  • Use endpoint controls to reduce user-assisted execution of untrusted content.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows versions against the affected product list in the CVE bundle.
  • Confirm patch status using Microsoft guidance and enterprise patch management records.
  • Check vulnerability scanner findings for CVE-2021-24083 on listed Windows assets.
  • Validate exception lists for systems that cannot be patched promptly.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-24083 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-24083Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180310.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 190910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 200410.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 200410.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 150710.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 76.1.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 7 Service Pack 16.1.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 8.16.3.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 16.1.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)6.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 20126.2.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)6.2.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R26.3.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)6.3.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.