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CVE Record

CVE-2021-24007: Multiple improper neutralization of special elements of SQL commands vulnerabilities in FortiMail before 6....

Multiple improper neutralization of special elements of SQL commands vulnerabilities in FortiMail before 6.4.4 may allow a non-authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

FortiMail versions before 6.4.4 have SQL injection vulnerabilities reachable through crafted HTTP requests. The CVE says an unauthenticated attacker may execute unauthorized code or commands, making internet-exposed FortiMail systems a high business priority.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation immediately for any FortiMail system below 6.4.4, particularly if exposed to the internet. The business risk is potential unauthenticated code or command execution on mail security infrastructure.

Technical view

CVE-2021-24007 is a FortiMail SQL command neutralization flaw affecting FortiMail before 6.4.4. It has CVSS 3.1 score 9.8, network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Organizations running Fortinet FortiMail before 6.4.4 are potentially exposed, especially where FortiMail HTTP services are reachable from untrusted networks. The bundle does not identify specific configurations, CPEs, or appliance deployment modes beyond FortiMail before 6.4.4.

Exploitation context

The source bundle states no CISA KEV listing and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. Treat exploit status as unconfirmed from these sources, while prioritizing because the flaw is unauthenticated, network-reachable, and critical severity.

Researcher notes

The bundle identifies SQL injection class weaknesses but provides no CWE list, exploit indicators, affected endpoint details, or configuration prerequisites. Avoid inferring exploitability beyond crafted unauthenticated HTTP requests and the published CVSS vector.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade FortiMail to version 6.4.4 or later.
  • Review Fortinet advisory FG-IR-21-012 for current vendor guidance.
  • Inventory all FortiMail instances and versions.
  • If update timing is blocked, seek vendor-supported mitigations.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any FortiMail instance is below 6.4.4.
  • Check whether FortiMail HTTP services are internet-accessible.
  • Verify upgraded systems report version 6.4.4 or later.
  • Review logs for suspicious HTTP activity, without assuming confirmed compromise.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-24007 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-24007Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
FortinetFortinet FortiMailFortiMail before 6.4.4Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.