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CVE Record

CVE-2021-2396: Vulnerability in the Oracle BI Publisher product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: E-Business Suite -...

Vulnerability in the Oracle BI Publisher product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: E-Business Suite - XDO). Supported versions that are affected are 5.5.0.0.0, 11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle BI Publisher. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle BI Publisher. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-2396 is a high-severity Oracle BI Publisher flaw. A low-privileged attacker who can reach the service over HTTP could take over BI Publisher, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The source bundle does not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for any reachable BI Publisher deployment, especially in environments tied to E-Business Suite or sensitive reporting data.

Technical view

The affected component is Oracle BI Publisher, Fusion Middleware, E-Business Suite XDO. Affected versions listed are 5.5.0.0.0, 11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0, and 12.2.1.4.0. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8: network, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high CIA impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where affected Oracle BI Publisher versions are deployed and reachable over HTTP by authenticated low-privileged users or broader internal networks.

Exploitation context

The provided sources support easy network exploitation with low privileges and no user interaction. KEV is false, and the bundle provides no evidence of active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

No CWE or root-cause detail is provided in the bundle. Analysis should stay anchored to version exposure, HTTP reachability, privilege requirements, and Oracle advisory status.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Oracle July 2021 CPU guidance for CVE-2021-2396.
  • Apply Oracle-supported fixes or upgrade guidance for affected BI Publisher versions.
  • Limit HTTP access to BI Publisher to trusted users and networks.
  • Prioritize internet-facing or broadly reachable instances first.
  • Confirm unsupported or legacy versions have a remediation plan.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory BI Publisher deployments and record exact versions.
  • Check whether listed affected versions are present.
  • Verify Oracle July 2021 CPU remediation status for each instance.
  • Review access paths to BI Publisher over HTTP.
  • Confirm low-privileged accounts cannot reach unnecessary BI Publisher functions.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-2396 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-2396Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Oracle CorporationBI Publisher (formerly XML Publisher)5.5.0.0.0, 11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.