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CVE Record

CVE-2021-23260: Stored XSS Vulnerability in File Name of the File Upload function

Authenticated users with Site roles may inject XSS scripts via file names that will execute in the browser for this and other users of the same site.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Crafter CMS 3.1 has a stored cross-site scripting issue in uploaded file names. A logged-in site user could create a file name that later runs script in another user’s browser when viewed. This can affect confidentiality within the same site, but sources do not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate-priority CMS hardening issue. It is not described as actively exploited, but stored XSS can expose sensitive CMS sessions or site data if untrusted site users have upload access.

Technical view

The flaw is CWE-79 stored XSS in the Crafter CMS 3.1 file upload function. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L, meaning exploitation needs low privileges and user interaction, with changed scope and high confidentiality impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Crafter CMS 3.1 deployments where authenticated users with Site roles can upload files. Public unauthenticated exposure is not supported by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle. The sources describe authenticated stored XSS via file names, but do not provide evidence of active exploitation, public exploit availability, or exploitation at scale.

Researcher notes

Evidence is narrow but consistent: Crafter CMS 3.1, authenticated Site-role users, file upload names, stored XSS, CWE-79, CVSS 6.5. The provided bundle does not identify fixed versions, exploit maturity, or detailed patch behavior.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Crafter’s advisory for the fixed release or vendor-supported workaround.
  • Prioritize upgrading affected Crafter CMS 3.1 deployments when vendor guidance confirms a fix.
  • Restrict file upload privileges to trusted Site-role users until remediation is complete.
  • Review uploaded file names for suspicious script-like content and remove unsafe entries.
  • Monitor CMS administrative activity involving uploads and content review workflows.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Crafter CMS deployments and confirm whether version 3.1 is present.
  • Identify sites where authenticated Site-role users can upload files.
  • Review vendor advisory CV-2021120103 for affected scope and remediation details.
  • Verify file names are encoded when displayed in staging or a safe test environment.
  • Check logs or content records for unusual uploaded file names.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-23260 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L1.34.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-23260Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Crafter SoftwareCrafter CMS3.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.