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CVE Record

CVE-2021-23135: Argo CD leaked secret data into error messages and logs on invalid edits via UI

Exposure of System Data to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in web UI of Argo CD allows attacker to cause leaked secret data into web UI error messages and logs. This issue affects Argo CD 1.8 versions prior to 1.8.7; 1.7 versions prior to 1.7.14.

MediumCVSS 5.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Argo CD could expose secret data in web UI error messages and logs when invalid edits were made. The business risk is unintended disclosure of deployment secrets to users or systems that can view those errors or logs. The issue is limited to older 1.7 and 1.8 releases.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate confidentiality issue. Prioritize upgrades where Argo CD manages sensitive deployment secrets or where logs are available to broad engineering, support, or observability audiences.

Technical view

CVE-2021-23135 is CWE-497 in Argo CD’s web UI. A low-privileged local attacker, with user interaction according to CVSS, could cause secret data to appear in UI errors and logs. Affected versions are Argo CD 1.8 before 1.8.7 and 1.7 before 1.7.14.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in environments still running Argo CD 1.7.x or 1.8.x below the fixed versions, especially where multiple users can edit resources through the UI or where application logs are broadly accessible.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. The likely scenario is misuse by an authenticated user or compromised account causing secret exposure through invalid UI edits and then reading resulting errors or logs.

Researcher notes

Key evidence comes from the CVE record and Argo CD advisory. The bundle identifies affected version ranges, CWE-497, CVSS 5.9, and no KEV signal. It does not provide evidence of public exploitation or additional affected products.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Argo CD 1.8 deployments to 1.8.7 or later.
  • Upgrade Argo CD 1.7 deployments to 1.7.14 or later.
  • Restrict access to Argo CD web UI editing functions.
  • Limit access to Argo CD logs containing error output.
  • Review vendor advisory guidance before operational changes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Argo CD versions across all clusters and environments.
  • Confirm no deployment runs 1.8 before 1.8.7 or 1.7 before 1.7.14.
  • Review Argo CD logs for accidental secret exposure around UI edit errors.
  • Check who can view Argo CD UI errors and operational logs.
  • Verify upgrade completion through package, image, or deployment metadata.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-497: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-23135 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.9CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N1.54Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.9Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-23135Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Argo CDArgo CD1.8, 1.7Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-497 · source CWE mapping

Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere

Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.