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CVE Record

CVE-2021-2257: Vulnerability in the Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance product of Oracle Storage Gateway (component:...

Vulnerability in the Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance product of Oracle Storage Gateway (component: Management Console). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 16.3.1.4.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance accessible data. Note: Updating the Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance to version 16.3.1.4.2 or later will address these vulnerabilities. Download the latest version of Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance from <a href=" https://www.oracle.com/downloads/cloud/oscsa-downloads.html">here. Refer to Document <a href="https://support.oracle.com/rstype=doc&id=2768897.1">2768897.1 for more details. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.1 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N).

MediumCVSS 4.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This issue affects Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance before 16.3.1.4.2. A highly privileged attacker who can reach the Management Console over HTTP could read some appliance-accessible data without authorization. The business risk is limited data exposure, not system takeover or disruption based on the provided CVSS impacts.

Executive priority

Treat as a scheduled remediation item unless the appliance exposes sensitive data or broad administrative access. Prioritize upgrades for internet-reachable or widely accessible management consoles.

Technical view

CVE-2021-2257 is a Management Console flaw in Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance, part of Oracle Storage Gateway. It is network exploitable over HTTP with low attack complexity, no user interaction, and high privileges required. CVSS 3.1 is 4.1 with changed scope and low confidentiality impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance versions before 16.3.1.4.2 are deployed and the Management Console is reachable over HTTP by privileged users or administrators.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. Oracle describes the vulnerability as easily exploitable, but only by a high privileged attacker with HTTP network access.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to Oracle and CVE metadata. The affected supported version is listed as prior to 16.3.1.4.2, with confidentiality-only impact. No CWE, exploit details, or independent exploitation reporting are included in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance to 16.3.1.4.2 or later.
  • Download the latest appliance version from Oracle's referenced download page.
  • Review Oracle's April 2021 CPU and support Document 2768897.1.
  • Limit Management Console HTTP access to required trusted administrators until updated.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Oracle Storage Cloud Software Appliance deployments and record versions.
  • Confirm each appliance runs version 16.3.1.4.2 or later.
  • Identify whether the Management Console is reachable over HTTP.
  • Review privileged access logs for unexpected Management Console activity.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-2257 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.1CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N2.31.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.1Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-2257Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Oracle CorporationCloud InfrastructureunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.