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CVE Record

CVE-2021-2212: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer).

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.23 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

MediumCVSS 4.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-2212 is a denial-of-service issue in Oracle MySQL Server. An already high-privileged attacker with network access could cause MySQL Server to hang or repeatedly crash. The business risk is service disruption, not data theft or modification based on the provided sources.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate availability risk. Prioritize remediation for business-critical MySQL servers, especially internet-adjacent or broadly reachable environments with many privileged users.

Technical view

The flaw affects MySQL Server 8.0.23 and prior in the Server: Optimizer component. CVSS 3.1 is 4.9 with network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where MySQL Server 8.0.23 or earlier is reachable over network protocols by users or services holding high database privileges.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show KEV listing or public active exploitation. Exploitation requires high privileges and network access, reducing likelihood but leaving meaningful outage risk for important databases.

Researcher notes

The available sources identify affected versions, component, privileges, and availability impact, but do not provide root-cause detail, exploit status, or a named fixed version in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify MySQL Server instances running 8.0.23 or earlier.
  • Apply Oracle CPU or MySQL updates following vendor guidance.
  • Restrict network access to MySQL from trusted systems only.
  • Review and minimize high-privileged MySQL accounts.
  • Check NetApp guidance if MySQL is part of a NetApp-managed environment.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory MySQL Server versions across production and managed platforms.
  • Confirm whether any instances are 8.0.23 or earlier.
  • Verify Oracle security update status against the April 2021 CPU guidance.
  • Review privileged account access paths to MySQL services.
  • Monitor affected systems for unexplained hangs or repeated crashes.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-2212 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.9CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.23.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.9Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-2212Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Oracle CorporationMySQL Server8.0.23 and priorListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.