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CVE Record

CVE-2021-21567: Dell PowerScale OneFS 9.1.0.x contains an improper privilege management vulnerability.

Dell PowerScale OneFS 9.1.0.x contains an improper privilege management vulnerability. It may allow an authenticated user with ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_SSH and/or ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_CONSOLE to elevate privilege.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Dell PowerScale OneFS 9.1.0.x has a privilege management flaw. A legitimate user who can log in through SSH or console may be able to gain higher privileges on the appliance. This is most urgent where PowerScale stores sensitive data and many users have administrative or shell access.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for affected PowerScale environments that store sensitive business data or allow broad SSH/console access. This is a high-severity authenticated privilege escalation, not proven active exploitation from the provided sources.

Technical view

CVE-2021-21567 is CWE-732 improper privilege management in Dell PowerScale OneFS 9.1.0.x. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Dell PowerScale OneFS 9.1.0.x systems where authenticated users have ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_SSH and/or ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_CONSOLE. The provided sources do not indicate unauthenticated remote exposure.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. Abuse would require an authenticated user with SSH and/or console login privilege, making insider, compromised account, or weak access governance scenarios the main concern.

Researcher notes

Evidence is concise and vendor-linked, but the prompt bundle does not include fixed versions, exploit details, or detailed mitigations. Treat Dell advisory KB 000189495 as the authoritative remediation source and avoid assuming other OneFS versions are affected.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Dell KB 000189495 for official remediation guidance.
  • Upgrade or patch affected OneFS 9.1.0.x systems per Dell guidance.
  • Restrict ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_SSH and ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_CONSOLE to required administrators only.
  • Harden and monitor SSH and console access to PowerScale management paths.
  • Review privileged access changes and suspicious local login activity.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Dell PowerScale clusters and identify OneFS 9.1.0.x deployments.
  • List users and roles with SSH or console login privileges.
  • Confirm remediation status against Dell advisory KB 000189495.
  • Review audit logs for unexpected privilege elevation or administrative changes.
  • Verify compensating controls around management network access.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-732: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-21567 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-21567Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
DellPowerScale OneFS9.1.0.xListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-732 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.