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CVE Record

CVE-2021-21544: Dell EMC iDRAC9 versions prior to 4.40.00.00 contain an improper authentication vulnerability.

Dell EMC iDRAC9 versions prior to 4.40.00.00 contain an improper authentication vulnerability. A remote authenticated malicious user with high privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability to manipulate the username field under the comment section and set the value to any user.

LowCVSS 2.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysislow

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a low-severity issue in Dell EMC iDRAC9 before 4.40.00.00. It requires a remote attacker who is already authenticated with high privileges. The impact described is limited: manipulating a username value in a comment section so it can appear as any user.

Executive priority

Treat this as routine remediation, not an emergency. Prioritize patching during normal firmware maintenance, with higher priority for internet-reachable or broadly accessible iDRAC management interfaces.

Technical view

CVE-2021-21544 is an improper authentication issue, mapped to CWE-602, affecting Dell EMC iDRAC9 versions prior to 4.40.00.00. CVSS 3.1 is 2.7: network reachable, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and limited integrity impact only.

Likely exposure

Organizations running Dell EMC iDRAC9 firmware earlier than 4.40.00.00 are potentially exposed, especially where iDRAC management access is reachable by many administrators or broader networks.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Exploitation requires high-privileged authenticated access, so the realistic concern is privileged misuse or abuse after account compromise.

Researcher notes

The source bundle describes only limited integrity impact through manipulation of a username field in comments. It does not provide public exploit evidence, detailed affected model lists, or additional mitigations beyond vendor guidance.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Dell EMC iDRAC9 to version 4.40.00.00 or later.
  • Review Dell advisory 000185293 for affected platform-specific guidance.
  • Restrict iDRAC access to trusted management networks or VPNs.
  • Limit and audit high-privilege iDRAC administrator accounts.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Dell EMC iDRAC9 firmware versions across managed servers.
  • Flag any iDRAC9 instance running earlier than 4.40.00.00.
  • Confirm iDRAC interfaces are not exposed to untrusted networks.
  • Review privileged iDRAC account membership and recent administrative activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-602: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-21544 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Low
CVSS
2.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
2.7CVSS 3.1LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N1.21.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

2.7Low
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-21544Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
DellIntegrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC)unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-602 · source CWE mapping

Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security

Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.