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CVE Record

CVE-2021-21011: Uncontrolled Search Path Element in Adobe Captivate 2019

Adobe Captivate 2019 version 11.5.1.499 (and earlier) is affected by an uncontrolled search path element vulnerability that could lead to privilege escalation. An attacker with permissions to write to the file system could leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges.

HighCVSS 7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Adobe Captivate 2019 has a local privilege escalation flaw in versions 11.5.1.499 and earlier. It can matter where Captivate is installed on shared workstations or creative systems, because a local attacker who can influence file placement may gain higher privileges after user interaction.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority endpoint remediation item, especially on shared creative or training systems. It is not shown as actively exploited in the provided sources, but successful exploitation could give a local attacker broad system control.

Technical view

CVE-2021-21011 is a CWE-427 uncontrolled search path element issue in Adobe Captivate 2019. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.0, with local attack vector, high complexity, required user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on endpoints or build/training content systems running Adobe Captivate 2019 version 11.5.1.499 or earlier. Server exposure is not indicated by the supplied sources.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The weakness requires local conditions and user interaction, so it is less urgent than a remote unauthenticated flaw but still important where untrusted users can write files.

Researcher notes

The source bundle names the affected product and version boundary but does not include proof-of-concept details or fixed-version specifics. Validate exposure by installed version and local file permission context. Avoid assuming exploitation in the wild without additional evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Adobe Captivate installations and identify versions 11.5.1.499 or earlier.
  • Review Adobe APSB21-06 and apply the vendor-recommended update or guidance.
  • Remove unsupported or unnecessary Captivate installations from shared systems.
  • Restrict write access to application directories and related local search paths.
  • Prioritize systems used by administrators, trainers, or content publishers.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Captivate versions through endpoint inventory or software management records.
  • Verify remediation status against Adobe APSB21-06, not inferred package names alone.
  • Check whether non-administrative users can write near Captivate application paths.
  • Document any remaining vulnerable systems with owner, business need, and remediation date.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-427: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-21011 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H15.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-21011Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeCaptivate11.5.1.499 and earlierListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-427 · source CWE mapping

Uncontrolled Search Path Element

Uncontrolled Search Path Element represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.