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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1712: Microsoft SharePoint Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft SharePoint Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

HighCVSS 8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-1712 is a high-severity Microsoft SharePoint elevation-of-privilege issue. A low-privileged authenticated user could potentially gain broader access if a user interaction condition is met. For organizations still running affected SharePoint versions, this is a meaningful business risk because SharePoint often stores sensitive internal documents and workflows.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority patching item for affected on-premises SharePoint. It is not evidenced as actively exploited in the provided sources, but the potential data and workflow impact is high.

Technical view

The source bundle identifies affected Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013 SP1, SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016, and SharePoint Server 2019. CVSS 3.1 is 8.0 with network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, user interaction required, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in on-premises SharePoint deployments matching the affected versions, especially internet-reachable or broadly accessible intranet portals with many low-privileged users.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. CVSS indicates exploitation requires low privileges and user interaction, but public exploit maturity is listed as unproven.

Researcher notes

No CWE or detailed root cause is provided in the source bundle. Validation should focus on affected product/version confirmation, patch state, exposure level, and whether low-privileged users can reach vulnerable SharePoint surfaces.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the Microsoft MSRC advisory for exact applicable SharePoint updates.
  • Apply Microsoft-provided security updates for affected SharePoint versions.
  • Prioritize externally reachable or high-value SharePoint farms first.
  • Restrict unnecessary access to SharePoint until updates are verified.
  • Monitor vendor guidance for superseded or version-specific update requirements.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SharePoint 2013 Foundation SP1, 2016 Enterprise, and 2019 servers.
  • Compare installed builds against Microsoft’s CVE-2021-1712 advisory guidance.
  • Confirm security updates are applied across all farm servers.
  • Review SharePoint exposure: internet access, user populations, and privilege boundaries.
  • Check recent logs for suspicious privilege or content access anomalies.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1712 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C2.15.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1712Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 201616.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Server 201916.0.0Listed
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Foundation 2013 Service Pack 115.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.