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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1689: Windows Multipoint Management Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Multipoint Management Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-1689 is a Microsoft Windows elevation-of-privilege issue in Windows Multipoint Management. An attacker already able to run code as a low-privileged local user could potentially gain high-impact access. It is important, but the supplied evidence does not describe remote, unauthenticated exploitation.

Executive priority

Handle as a high-priority Windows patching item, especially on shared endpoints and servers. It is not evidenced as actively exploited here, but successful exploitation could meaningfully increase attacker control after an initial foothold.

Technical view

The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, scoring 7.8. Affected entries include multiple Windows 10 versions and Windows Server 2016/2019 and semi-annual server releases. The source bundle names Microsoft updates but provides no CWE, root cause, or exploit mechanics.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on listed Windows 10 and Windows Server systems where the relevant Microsoft security update was not applied. Local user access is required, so shared workstations, terminal-style environments, and compromised endpoints deserve priority review.

Exploitation context

The bundle marks KEV as false and the CVSS exploit-code maturity as unproven. No cited source in the bundle supports active exploitation. Treat this as a local privilege escalation useful after initial access, not as an internet-facing entry point.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse: the bundle identifies the component, affected Windows families, CVSS vector, and Microsoft advisory links, but not root cause, CWE, or proof-of-concept status. Do not infer affected products beyond the listed Windows versions.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the Microsoft security update referenced by MSRC for affected Windows builds.
  • Prioritize shared Windows endpoints and servers with multiple local users.
  • Verify legacy Windows 10 and Server versions are still receiving applicable updates.
  • Use least privilege to reduce the number of users able to trigger local paths.
  • Track MSRC guidance for supersedence or platform-specific update notes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows versions against the affected product list in the source bundle.
  • Check patch compliance for CVE-2021-1689 through Microsoft or enterprise tooling.
  • Confirm vulnerability scanners no longer report CVE-2021-1689 on patched assets.
  • Review high-risk systems where low-privileged interactive access is common.
  • Document exceptions for unsupported or unpatchable Windows installations.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1689 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1689Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180310.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 190910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 200410.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 200410.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 150710.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.