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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1650: Windows Runtime C++ Template Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Runtime C++ Template Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Windows local privilege escalation issue in the Windows Runtime C++ Template Library. An attacker who already has low-privileged local access could potentially gain higher privileges, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The supplied sources do not show remote exploitation or confirmed active exploitation.

Executive priority

Patch in the normal high-priority Windows security update cycle, with faster handling for servers, shared systems, and endpoints with elevated business access. The issue is serious but the supplied evidence does not support emergency treatment for active exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2021-1650 is rated CVSS 3.1 7.8 high with AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Affected platforms include listed Windows client and server versions from Windows 8.1/Server 2012 through Windows 10 20H2/Server 20H2. The bundle does not provide deeper root-cause detail beyond Microsoft’s title and classification.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on unpatched affected Windows endpoints or servers where an attacker can obtain local low-privileged access. Internet exposure alone is not the primary concern because the CVSS vector is local.

Exploitation context

The bundle marks KEV as false and CVSS exploit maturity as unproven. No cited source in the provided bundle confirms active exploitation or public weaponization. Treat it as a post-compromise privilege escalation risk unless Microsoft guidance says otherwise.

Researcher notes

The main defensible conclusion is local privilege escalation with high impact after initial access. The source bundle lacks exploit mechanics, affected component internals, or KB-level remediation detail, so validation should focus on MSRC update applicability and asset exposure.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the relevant Microsoft security updates for CVE-2021-1650.
  • Prioritize affected servers and shared workstations with many local users.
  • Check Microsoft guidance for any product-specific update prerequisites.
  • Reduce unnecessary local accounts and interactive logon paths.
  • Monitor for suspicious privilege escalation behavior on affected hosts.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems against the affected Windows versions listed in the bundle.
  • Confirm installed Microsoft security updates cover CVE-2021-1650.
  • Verify high-value Windows servers are patched first.
  • Review vulnerability scanner results for lingering CVE-2021-1650 detections.
  • Confirm endpoint logging can detect abnormal privilege changes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1650 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1650Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180310.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 190910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 200410.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 200410.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 150710.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 8.16.3.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 20126.2.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)6.2.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R26.3.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)6.3.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 20H210.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.