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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1644: HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-1644 is a high-severity remote code execution flaw in Microsoft HEVC Video Extensions. The CVSS data indicates a user must interact with content, but successful exploitation could allow major confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority endpoint remediation item, not an emergency KEV response. Focus on media-handling workstations and broad desktop coverage because successful exploitation could have full system impact.

Technical view

The vulnerability affects Microsoft HEVC Video Extensions. CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8 with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, unchanged scope, and high CIA impact. Official remediation is indicated, but the bundle does not provide implementation details.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to systems with Microsoft HEVC Video Extensions installed, especially endpoints that open HEVC media from external or untrusted sources. The source bundle does not specify affected versions.

Exploitation context

The bundle marks KEV as false and CVSS exploit maturity as unproven. No cited source in the bundle states active exploitation or public weaponization. User interaction is required according to the CVSS vector.

Researcher notes

Key uncertainty is version detail: the bundle lists affected versions as N/A. Analysis should rely on MSRC records for exact remediation status and any product-specific update channel details.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft MSRC guidance for CVE-2021-1644.
  • Apply the official Microsoft-provided remediation for HEVC Video Extensions.
  • Prioritize endpoints that process externally sourced HEVC media.
  • Limit handling of untrusted HEVC media until remediation is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory endpoints for Microsoft HEVC Video Extensions installations.
  • Check vulnerability scanner findings for CVE-2021-1644.
  • Confirm remediation status against Microsoft MSRC guidance.
  • Document any systems where affected versions cannot be determined.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1644 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1644Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftHEVC Video ExtensionsN/AListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.