LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2021-1542: Cisco Small Business 220 Series Smart Switches Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business 220 Series Smart Switches could allow an attacker to do the following: Hijack a user session Execute arbitrary commands as a root user on the underlying operating system Conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack Conduct an HTML injection attack For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-1542 covers flaws in the Cisco Small Business 220 Series switch web management interface. A highly privileged attacker could potentially take over a session, run root-level commands, or inject web content. This is high business risk where these switches are still used for office or branch networking.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority network infrastructure exposure, especially for branch or small office environments. Remediation urgency depends on whether affected switches remain deployed and how reachable their management interfaces are.

Technical view

Cisco describes multiple web-based management interface vulnerabilities affecting Cisco Small Business 220 Series Smart Plus Switches. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.2, with network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. CWE-287 is listed.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in environments running Cisco Small Business 220 Series Smart Plus Switches with the web management interface enabled. The source bundle does not provide specific affected firmware versions or CPEs.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. CVSS indicates exploitation requires network access and high privileges, but successful exploitation could have root-level device impact.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE metadata and Cisco advisory reference. The bundle names severe outcomes but does not include version granularity, exploit observations, or concrete fixed-release details. Avoid assuming exploitation or exact firmware impact without the vendor advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Cisco’s advisory for fixed releases and official remediation guidance.
  • Inventory Cisco Small Business 220 Series Smart Plus Switches in use.
  • Restrict web management access to trusted administrative networks.
  • Disable external or unnecessary access to the management interface.
  • Prioritize replacement if Cisco guidance shows no supported fix path.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any Cisco 220 Series Smart Plus Switches are deployed.
  • Record current firmware versions and compare them with Cisco advisory guidance.
  • Verify web management is not reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review administrative accounts for unnecessary high-privilege access.
  • Check monitoring for unexpected configuration or management activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1542 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1542Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Small Business 220 Series Smart Plus Switchesn/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-287 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.