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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1521: Cisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Cameras Cisco Discovery Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation for Cisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Cameras could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause an affected IP camera to reload. This vulnerability is due to missing checks when processing Cisco Discovery Protocol messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to an affected IP camera. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected IP camera to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. Note: Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be in the same broadcast domain as the affected device (Layer 2 adjacent).

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can make affected Cisco 8000 Series surveillance cameras unexpectedly reboot, interrupting video coverage. It does not expose video or alter data, but it can create security monitoring gaps if an attacker is on the same local network segment as the camera.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted availability risk. Prioritize remediation where cameras support physical security, safety monitoring, or regulated surveillance coverage, especially on shared or weakly controlled local networks.

Technical view

CVE-2021-1521 is a Cisco Discovery Protocol processing flaw in Cisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Cameras. Missing checks can let an unauthenticated, Layer 2-adjacent attacker trigger a reload, causing denial of service. CVSS is 6.5 with high availability impact and no stated confidentiality or integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is mainly internal or campus-local: affected cameras sharing a broadcast domain with untrusted devices or users. The supplied data does not identify specific vulnerable software versions. Direct internet exposure is not the primary issue because Cisco Discovery Protocol is Layer 2.

Exploitation context

The source states exploitation requires a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol packet from the same broadcast domain. The CVE is not listed as KEV in the supplied bundle, and no supplied source claims active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE bundle and Cisco advisory reference. No affected version range, patch version, workaround detail, or exploitation-in-the-wild claim is present in the supplied data, so validation should start with Cisco guidance and asset inventory.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco’s advisory for fixed software or vendor-approved mitigations.
  • Inventory Cisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Cameras.
  • Restrict untrusted Layer 2 access to camera network segments.
  • Apply network segmentation for camera VLANs where feasible.
  • Monitor camera uptime for unexpected reloads.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Cisco 8000 Series IP Cameras are deployed.
  • Identify camera firmware or software versions from asset records.
  • Map which devices share each camera broadcast domain.
  • Review network access controls for camera VLANs.
  • Check monitoring logs for unexplained camera reloads.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-119: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1521 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H2.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1521Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Camerasn/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-119 · source CWE mapping

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.