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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1444: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software Web Services Interface Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks against a user of the interface. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web services interface of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or allow the attacker to access sensitive, browser-based information.Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.This advisory is part of the October 2021 release of the Cisco ASA, FTD, and FMC Security Advisory Bundled publication. For a complete list of the advisories and links to them, see .

MediumCVSS 6.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a cross-site scripting issue in Cisco ASA and FTD web services interfaces. An attacker would need to convince a user of the interface to open a crafted link. Successful exploitation could run script in that user's browser context or access sensitive browser-based information.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate-priority remediation item for firewall and security appliance administration surfaces. It is not documented as actively exploited in the provided sources, but affected edge-security management interfaces should still be patched through normal maintenance windows.

Technical view

CVE-2021-1444 is CWE-79 caused by insufficient validation of user-supplied input in the web services interface. CVSS 3.1 is 6.1 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, required user interaction, changed scope, and low confidentiality and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Organizations running affected Cisco ASA or FTD Software with users who access the web services interface may be exposed. The provided affected version list explicitly enumerates Cisco ASA versions; exact FTD version exposure should be confirmed against Cisco's advisory.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation requires social engineering a legitimate interface user into clicking a crafted link, so risk depends on administrative interface use and user targeting.

Researcher notes

Key constraints are user interaction and interface context. The bundle confirms Cisco updates and no workaround, but does not provide full affected FTD version details. Avoid assuming exploitation in the wild without KEV or another cited source.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected Cisco ASA and FTD Software to Cisco fixed releases identified in the vendor advisory.
  • Do not rely on workarounds; Cisco states none address this vulnerability.
  • Check Cisco guidance for exact affected and fixed releases before scheduling remediation.
  • Prioritize systems whose web services interface is reachable by administrators from less controlled networks.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco ASA and FTD Software versions in use.
  • Compare discovered versions against the Cisco advisory's affected and fixed release information.
  • Confirm whether the web services interface is enabled and used by administrators.
  • Review browser and administrative access logs for suspicious link-driven interface sessions.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1444 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.1CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N2.82.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.1Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1444Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software9.4.2.6, 9.0.1.1, 9.0.1.2, 9.0.1.4, 9.0.2.12, 9.0.2.2, 9.0.2.6, 9.0.3.1, 9.0.3.10, 9.0.3.3, 9.1.1.2, 9.1.1.7, 9.1.1.8, 9.1.2.3, 9.1.2.5, 9.1.2.6, 9.1.3.4, 9.1.4.3, 9.1.4.6, 9.1.5.1, 9.1.5.2, 9.1.5.3, 9.1.5.6, 9.1.5.7, 9.4.2.11, 9.5.3.1, 9.1.2, 9.3.1unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.