LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2021-1321: Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Management Interface Remote Command Execution and Denial of Service Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, RV042G, RV082, RV320, and RV325 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause an affected device to restart unexpectedly. These vulnerabilities are due to improper validation of user-supplied input in the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user on the underlying operating system or cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would need to have valid administrator credentials on the affected device.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This vulnerability affects Cisco Small Business RV-series routers. Someone who already has administrator credentials could abuse the web management interface to run code as root or force the router to restart. That makes compromised admin accounts much more dangerous, especially for routers exposed to untrusted networks or used in small-office edge connectivity.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority edge-device risk if affected routers remain in service. The attacker needs admin credentials, but successful exploitation can mean full device control or outage. Prioritize internet-facing or remotely administered routers first.

Technical view

Cisco reports improper validation of user-supplied input in the web-based management interface. Authenticated remote administrators can send crafted HTTP requests that may execute arbitrary code as root or trigger a device reload. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.2 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Cisco RV016, RV042, RV042G, RV082, RV320, or RV325 routers are still deployed and their management interfaces are reachable by administrators over a network. The source bundle does not provide affected firmware version ranges.

Exploitation context

The sources require valid administrator credentials. The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle, and no cited source here confirms active exploitation. Risk rises if admin credentials are shared, weak, reused, or the management interface is broadly reachable.

Researcher notes

The public summary identifies CWE-121 and input validation failure in the web management interface. The bundle does not include fixed version details, proof-of-concept status, or exploit telemetry. Avoid assuming unauthenticated exposure; the stated prerequisite is valid administrator credentials.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Cisco's advisory for fixed firmware and vendor-directed remediation.
  • Restrict web management access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Review and harden administrator accounts, passwords, and access paths.
  • Remove or replace unsupported affected routers where vendor fixes are unavailable.
  • Monitor for unexpected router reloads or unauthorized administrative changes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco RV016, RV042, RV042G, RV082, RV320, and RV325 devices.
  • Confirm each device firmware against Cisco's advisory guidance.
  • Verify the management interface is not broadly internet reachable.
  • Review admin account lists for stale, shared, or unnecessary access.
  • Check device logs for unexplained reloads or management activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1321 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1321Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.