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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1315: Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Management Interface Command Injection Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, RV042G, RV082, RV320, and RV325 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject arbitrary commands that are executed with root privileges. These vulnerabilities are due to improper validation of user-supplied input in the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted HTTP requests to a targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user on the underlying operating system. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would need to have valid administrator credentials on an affected device.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, RV042G, RV082, RV320, and RV325 routers have authenticated command injection flaws in their web management interface. An attacker with valid administrator credentials could remotely run operating-system commands as root. This is high business risk where these routers expose management access or have weak, shared, or compromised admin credentials.

Executive priority

Prioritize this for any affected router that manages business connectivity or has remotely reachable administration. The flaw requires admin credentials, but the impact is full root compromise of the device. Address exposure and vendor guidance before routine maintenance windows if management access is internet-facing.

Technical view

CVE-2021-1315 covers multiple improper input-validation issues in Cisco Small Business RV Series router firmware management interfaces. Crafted HTTP requests from an authenticated remote administrator can lead to arbitrary command execution as root. CVSS 3.1 is 7.2, with network access, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on listed Cisco Small Business RV routers where the web-based management interface is reachable by administrators over LAN, VPN, or the internet. Internet-exposed management planes and stale administrator credentials raise urgency. The provided bundle does not identify affected firmware ranges or CPEs.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited active exploitation. Exploitation requires valid administrator credentials, but successful exploitation gives root-level code execution. Treat compromised admin accounts or externally reachable management interfaces as higher-risk conditions.

Researcher notes

Key constraints are PR:H and authenticated web management access. The root execution impact is severe, but the source bundle does not provide exploit artifacts, fixed firmware versions, or active exploitation evidence. Validate exposure through asset inventory, interface reachability, firmware state, and credential hygiene rather than offensive testing.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Cisco RV016, RV042, RV042G, RV082, RV320, and RV325 routers.
  • Check Cisco advisory for fixed firmware, replacement, or model-specific guidance.
  • Restrict management interface access to trusted admin networks or VPN only.
  • Review and rotate router administrator credentials where exposure is suspected.
  • Monitor router administration logs for unexpected authenticated management activity.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any listed RV Series models are deployed.
  • Record firmware versions and compare them with Cisco advisory guidance.
  • Verify the management interface is not exposed to untrusted networks.
  • Review administrator accounts for shared, stale, or unknown credentials.
  • Check vulnerability management records for CVE-2021-1315 coverage.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1315 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1315Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.