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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1272: Cisco Data Center Network Manager Server-Side Request Forgery Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the session validation feature of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass access controls and conduct a server-side request forgery (SSRF) attack on a targeted system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of parameters in a specific HTTP request by an attacker. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an authenticated user of the DCNM web application. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass access controls and gain unauthorized access to the Device Manager application, which provides access to network devices managed by the system.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Cisco DCNM has a high-severity flaw that could let a remote attacker trick an authenticated DCNM user into enabling unauthorized Device Manager access. That matters because Device Manager provides access to network devices managed by the system.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for environments using Cisco DCNM because compromise could affect network management access. Prioritize version verification, vendor-guided remediation, and administrative access restrictions.

Technical view

CVE-2021-1272 is a CWE-918 server-side request forgery issue in Cisco DCNM session validation. It stems from insufficient parameter validation in a specific HTTP request. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8: network exploitable, low complexity, no attacker privileges, but user interaction is required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running Cisco Data Center Network Manager. The supplied bundle does not identify affected versions, so teams must compare their installed DCNM releases against Cisco’s advisory.

Exploitation context

The sources describe a crafted HTTP request sent to an authenticated DCNM web application user. The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation, so active exploitation should not be assumed.

Researcher notes

The bundle gives strong impact and CVSS detail but lacks affected-version and fixed-version specifics. User interaction is required, and exploitability centers on SSRF plus access-control bypass into Device Manager.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco’s advisory for affected and fixed DCNM releases.
  • Apply Cisco-provided updates where the advisory confirms applicability.
  • Restrict DCNM web access to trusted admin networks or VPN.
  • Limit DCNM and Device Manager access to required administrators.
  • Monitor DCNM web and Device Manager activity for anomalies.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Cisco DCNM deployments and installed versions.
  • Confirm whether DCNM web access is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Compare installed versions with Cisco’s advisory guidance.
  • Review DCNM logs for unusual session or Device Manager requests.
  • Verify administrative access controls around managed network devices.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-918: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Cloud metadata behavior lookup

The CVE wording references SSRF or metadata access, so cloud discovery and credential material review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1272 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1272Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Data Center Network Managern/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-918 · source CWE mapping

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.